Who is this
FRANS GROENENDIJK
Naar stemwijzerwijzer Naar de stemwijzerwijzer
Oneliner:
Ontwikkelingshulp moet worden afgeschaft.
Elaboration...
Recent reactions:
Roel: It's great that you are getting some recognition for all the interesting articles you publish and issues you raise on your weblog. Compliments are always ...
arend jan boekestijn: Dear Frans, I agree with you completely that development aid is ineffective. All the nations in the world combined spend 50 billion dollars on aid. That ...
Frank Quist: Ik kan het niet anders dan het ermee eens zijn wat betreft het draagvlak en pragmatisme. Ik ben zeer blij dan dat Europa Transparant twee ...
FG: Dat staat inderdaad enigszins op gespannen voet met het verhaal op de webstek van ET zelf. Het grootste probleem voor Europa is het draagvlak onder ...
Fquist: Wat dat laatste betreft: D66 wel ja. Wat betreft Europa Transparant daar heb je denk ik een klein misverstandje. Van Buitenen zegt zich te onthouden ...
Update: Tot nu toe reageerde slechts 2 partijen: Groen Links en Europa Transparant. Met beiden heb ik over andere zaken wel eens contact gehad. Zou dat komen ...
FG: You are right to warn me on using the word fascism to easy. In this post BTW I do not use the word myself: it is ...

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12-06-2004

Whistleblower Paul van Buitenen certainly not to be compared with Fortuyn
(CURRENT AFFAIRS)

There is definitely only one important similarity between the success of Paul van Buitenen of Europe Transparent at the elections for the European Parliament and the success of (murdered) Pim Fortuyn of the LPF for the Dutch national elections in 2002: unfair reactions from the traditional parties.
Biggest loser VVD claimed that van Buitenen’s success could be attributed partly by protest-voters and anti-European sentiment. Before the elections Van Buitenen made it absolutely clear however that he was not anti-european, actually adding that voters should vote LPF if they wanted to protest “against Europe” (the populist LPF-slogan read something like “Did anyone ask you something?”).
So that counts for one big difference with Fortuyn’s party already (the LPF got only 2.5% of the votes compared with over 15% two years ago).
Another huge difference between Fortuyn-2002 and van Buitenen-2004 was the role of the media. In 2002 the media could not get enough of Fortuyn: night after night this guy was shown on television in a variety of programmes. Although he was not represented in parliament and had no party behind him of any significance he was invited in almost every debate.
So it was exactly like van Buitenen commented himself:
"I don’t look very good and I could not afford a real campaign so it must have been the message"
I see van B’s success as the best thing that happened in Dutch politics in many many years.
It’s nice to see that people outside the Netherlands are glad with his election too. Expatica is very very positive:
"He is no idealistic and well-meaning "European virgin" who thinks he can bring common sense back to Brussels. Van Buitenen was very much a euro-insider.
He was a respected civil servant, the EC's assistant auditor, until he did the unthinkable by exposing fraud and incompetence within the European Commission — the central organisation that runs EU daily affairs.
One would imagine that monitoring the EU's "government" was the main job of MEPs — particularly given the fact MEPs have far fewer actual powers than members of the European national Parliaments.
What were the MEPs doing while commissioners were running the good ship EU Europe onto the rocks?
And was Van Buitenen thanked for being a whistleblower and saving the day? Of course not! The politicians heading the EU hounded him and angrily denounced his audacity for speaking out.
....
Van Buitenen said he will be a-political and his movement will not be a traditional party of the left or the right, but one that belongs to the people.
His message was music to the ears of many Dutch voters who elected him their champion.
But he has his work cut out for him — a mammoth task lies ahead and he obviously can't do it alone.
The only hope is that other Dutch MEPs and representatives from other countries will put national political considerations aside long enough to row in behind Van Buitenen's campaign.
There are already many lone voices in the European Parliament crying out for change and it is time they formed a coalition to drive through changes that will make the EU more accountable to the people.
If and when that happens, the onus will be on the public more than ever to come out and vote en masse for figures like Van Buitenen.
Clearly, Van Buitenen is no Messiah and he might not ultimately be the one to revitalise the EU — but at the very least he is a positive example for others to follow."
(my emphasis, fg). Some commenters over at A Fistful Of Euros are very positive too.

Update: Euractiv in their own words
"now the leading online media on European Union policies.
"
did not understand it very well. Their headline reads:
"Dutch EP elections: higher voter turnout, anti-EU protest voting"
The very low results for LPF and groups at the extreme right show the opposite.
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11-06-2004

Fair and balanced ?
(ABOUT ME)

Nice to get a compliment on my blog from anyone. It's more pleasant when the compliment comes from someone like Arend Jan Boekestijn. He was the most pronounced supporter in the Netherlands of the preemptive war on Iraq and I strongly attacked his arguments on this site (dutch).
It's even better while in the same week I got an implicit compliment from the absolute opposite side of the political spectrum: in reaction on my questions (dutch) to candidates for the European Parliament to comment my proposition (English) to limit the site of corporations, MEP Erik Meijer of the Socialist Party promised to at least pose questions to the European Commission.
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04-06-2004

Can we address economical problems with Bush (or Cheney) in charge?
(PROPOSITIONS)

I have the feeling that the very strange developments (mildly spoken) around the person of Ahmed Chalabi had relatively little coverage in Europe.
For Brad deLong those were enough to have another post titled Why Oh Why Are We Ruled by These Liars? (he had more of them). He quotes a reader from Eschaton:
"George W. Bush last Feburary, on Meet The Press (emphasis added):
Russert: If the Iraqis choose, however, an Islamic extremist regime, would you accept that, and would that be better for the United States than Saddam Hussein?
President Bush: They're not going to develop that. And the reason I can say that is because I'm very aware of this basic law they're writing. They're not going to develop that because right here in the Oval Office I sat down with Mr. Pachachi and Chalabi and al-Hakim, people from different parts of the country that have made the firm commitment, that they want a constitution eventually written that recognizes minority rights and freedom of religion.

George W. Bush yesterday , Rose Garden press conference:
Q Thank you, Mr. President. Mr. Chalabi is an Iraqi leader that's fallen out of favor within your administration. I'm wondering if you feel that he provided any false information, or are you particularly --
THE PRESIDENT: Chalabi?
Q Yes, with Chalabi.
THE PRESIDENT: My meetings with him were very brief. I mean, I think I met with him at the State of the Union and just kind of working through the rope line, and he might have come with a group of leaders. But I haven't had any extensive conversations with him."
So deLong attacks Bush very hard. He is criticized for that by a reader "dropshot". In the discussion that followed the question from the title arose.
You should read the whole thing.
Here is my contribution.

I sympathize with the questions Dropshot suggests. Somehow I see a relation with the reading by Scott Martens of A fistful of Euros of Kevin Drums 'Democracy in Iraq'. According to Martens
"..the more general question is the more interesting one. How do you respond to a world where actually fixing problems is beyond the resources available?"


But a little bit more on topic.
I am struggling with this dilemma too, in my own way. When I put up my blog I was set on devoting myself mainly to political-economical questions but I find myself wondering and commenting on Iraq (in the broadest sense).
I agree with Harris too where he asks: "Is there something more important (substantive) than figuring out whether the President of the United States lies routinely and casually about matters of national importance?" but then again: this has to do with strategy as well.
I would not be surprised if at some time proof was going to turn out of G.W.Bush indeed being the most stupid and/or untruthful president the USA has ever had but in itself that is if little importance. The fact that Bush refused to testify for the 9/11 commission without Cheney to me suggests that in fact we deal with a Cheney administration. Still: we have to judge that administration on it’s acts and the consequences thereof.
To get rid of the wrongs of the Bush administration, -on both geo-political and global-economical terrain-, I wonder if it is strategically wise to focus on Bush stupidity and or unfairness. No, I don't. I think it's wiser to concentrate on the alternatives.
To prepare for the time after the regime change (...).

To discuss a suggestion like Paul Berman's Will the opposition lead?:
"The Democrats ought to thank and congratulate the countries that have sent troops, and ought to remind the economically powerful Switzerlands of this world that they, too, have responsibilities. The Democrats ought to assure everyone that support for a successful outcome in Iraq does not have to mean support for George W. Bush. And how should the Democrats make these several arguments? They should speak about something more than the United Nations and stability in Iraq. They should talk about fascism. About death cults. About the experiences of the 20th century. About the need for democratic solidarity.”
(my comments)

Or discuss the proposition by Ivo Daalder and James Lindsay An alliance of democracies (as an alternative to a strategy expecting to much from the UN)

and of course
discuss the need and possibility of rethinking the challenges we face worldwide concerning economical policies.
To emphasize I just quote Stephen Roach (like Camille Roy did before in this columns):
"One of the pillars of trade theory is that wealthy industrial economies like America’s can be broken down into two basic segments of activity — tradables and nontradables. International competition has long been confined to the tradable goods, or manufacturing sector. By contrast, the nontradables sector was largely shielded from tough competitive pressures, thereby providing shelter to the 80% of America’s private sector workforce that toil in services. Consequently, as competitive pressures drove down prices in tradable goods, the bulk of the economy and its workforce benefited from the resulting expansion of purchasing power. Advanced, knowledge-based economies thrive on this distinction between tradables and nontradables — manufacturing and services. …That critical distinction has now been blurred.”

Together with the inestimable importance of the Chinese (and Indian) growth, the huge difference between the discussions on deficits in the USA versus the discussions on the Growth and Stability Pact in Europe, the threat of Japanese style deflation (is it gone?), the economical impact of the oil-prices in relation to the conflicts in the middle-east, John Connolly's famous maxim that
"the dollar is "our currency, but your problem"
….there is enough to fill a new Bretton-woods.
A new Bretton Woods not dominated by one country, with an important role for the IBSA-countries and above everything: with a fair balance between politics and economical science.
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03-06-2004

Some optimism on islam-fascism: three pieces of good news and two bad
(CURRENT AFFAIRS)

Accidently all three pieces of good news were on one page of yesterdays NRC-Handelsblad. In Iran theocratic judiciary has revoked the death sentence of dissident academic Hashem Aghajari. In India there was a secular triumph after all.
Swaminomics/swaminathan s anklesaria aiyar of the India Times wrote:
"I ask you too to view events in a deeper perspective. You will then see that India has turned out to be a remarkable country. It has a Muslim president, who has been asked to choose between a Christian and a Sikh for prime minister. Which other democracy can boast of such secular inclusiveness? Despite Sushma Swaraj and Uma Bharati, this cannot be called a victory for Hindu chauvinism. You might almost say it is a victory of sorts for secularism. You might almost say that India is shining after all".
and concluded:
"So, although we in India have much to be ashamed of, we have some redeeming features too. Muslims, Christians and Sikhs can get to the very top on merit. This will not be of solace to those killed in the next riot. But for now, let us raise a toast to Manmohan Singh, and to those who chose him as prime minister.
The bad news of course came from Saudi-Arabia and Pakistan. Apparently Bin Laden is unfolding the next step in his strategy: focusing on the country where he wants to be the dictator. And in Pakistan
"Rival Sunni and Shiite Muslims exchanged gunfire yesterday, killing at least one passerby, in sectarian clashes triggered by a suicide bombing at a mosque the day before in southern Pakistan".
(source).
I try to see positive aspects of the bad news as well. The tragedies in Pakistan caused by Sunni-Shiite violence has to have effect on the moderate muslims everywhere. It is more difficult to see a possible positive side-effect of the terrorist attacks in Saudi-Arabia. The gang of Saudi princely parasites surely realize that now OBL is getting serious. His ultimate aim is not killing heretics or win a war with the west but to get absolute power in his homeland. The Saudi’s however made greatest efforts to prepare the people of the peninsula for a Taliban-like regime.
But some of the good news came from Saudi-Arabia as well Rania Al-Baz’s husband has been sentenced to six months in jail and 300 lashes for beating his wife almost to death.
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02-06-2004

Brief aan kandidaten voor het Europees parlement
(QUESTIONS)

Zoals in de brief zelf te lezen is stuurde ik mijn voorstel eerst aan Eurocommissaris Mario Monti van Mededinging. Zoals te verwachten viel kreeg deze eenvoudige burger zonder enige machtsbasis een correct maar nietszeggend briefje terug. Wel van een hooggeplaatste functionaris maar toch.
Nu diverse kandidaten voor het Europees Parlement te kennen geven in gesprek te willen en te willen blijven (tussen verkiezingen) is het in ieder geval de beste tijd om hun mening te vragen. Ik ben benieuwd. Tot nu toe heb ik overigens helemaal niet zo slechte ervaringen met briefjes aan politici.

"Geachte heer/mevrouw,

Begin vorig jaar heb ik een brief 1) gestuurd aan Eurocommissaris Mario Monti naar aanleiding van diens speech voor de American Bar Association over het beleid met betrekking tot fusies, “A history of convergence”. 2)
Ik schreef hem onder andere omdat enige maanden ervoor het Hof van Eerste Aanleg in een zeer belangrijke beroepszaak Monti’s beslissing over de fusie tussen Tetra-Laval en Sidel vernietigd had 3): de fusie mocht wel doorgaan.

Omdat in mijn ogen de overwegingen op basis waarvan het hof besloot Monti’s beslissing te verwerpen in vrijwel alle gevallen zullen opgaan gaf ik hem in overweging een geheel andere benadering te kiezen.

De in mijn ogen belangrijkste overweging was namelijk dat weliswaar door de fusie tussen bedrijven in aanpalende bedrijfstakken de door Monti aangevoerde hefboomwerking kon ontstaan maar niet bewezen was dat de nieuw ontstane onderneming er voordeel aan zou hebben om deze te benutten. Het hof richtte zich dus, eigenlijk in navolging van Monti zelf, op de bedoeling van de bedrijven: een heilloze weg.

Mijn voorstel ontleent haar kracht aan de simpelheid, het generieke karakter en de eenvoudige toepasbaarheid. Zeer kort samengevat luidt het : stel, na een ruime overgangsperiode, een maximum aan de grootte van ondernemingen die in de EU zaken willen (blijven) doen.

Een nadere toelichting staat in 4)
De (betere) Engelstalige toelichting en enige discussie is te vinden via 5)

Götz Drauz, Directeur van de Merger Task Force van de Europese Commissie schreef me terug “I have some doubts as to the wisdom of placing arbitrary limitations of this kind on commercial activity here in Europe” maar ging daarbij dus volledig voorbij aan het feit dat mijn voorstel juist bij uitstek geen willekeur kent.

Om twee redenen wend ik me juist nu tot U met een tweetal vragen.

Een aanleiding is de berichtgeving over de samenwerking tussen de Duitse en Franse regering met betrekking tot industriepolitiek. (NRC-Handelsblad 1 juni ’04 6)

De tweede aanleiding wordt natuurlijk gevormd door de komende verkiezingen.voor het Europees Parlement.

De vragen.
Vraag 1: Bent U van mening dat U zich straks, als lid van het Europees Parlement, ook over dit onderwerp zult moeten beraden ?

Vraag 2: Zo ja, wat vindt u van dit voorstel.
Zo nee, wilt u dit toelichten?


Vriendelijke groeten,
Frans Groenendijk

1) Brief aan Monti
2) Speech Monti
3) Uitspraak Hof van eerste aanleg
4) nl toelichting op voorstel
5) Engelse toelichting en discussie
6) Europees industriebeleid Franse stijl irriteert Berlijn"
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30-05-2004

Stemwijzerwijzer: geen woorden maar daden
(PROPOSITIONS)

Ook met het oog op de Europese verkiezingen van 10 juni aanstaande zijn er op internet weer diverse middelen te vinden die behulpzaam zouden kunnen zijn om te bepalen op wie nu te stemmen.
U heeft bij wijze van spreken een stemwijzer-wijzer nodig om te bepalen welke stemwijzer of kieswijzer het beste bij u past....
Bij deze.
De bekendste is de min of meer officiële stemwijzer. Bij de tweede kamerverkiezingen trok de stemwijzer vorig jaar miljoenen bezoekers zodat wel begrijpelijk is dat de (nieuwe) partijen die nu nog niet in het Europees Parlement vertegenwoordigd zijn er van balen dat de makers hen buitengesloten hebben.
Behalve de stemwijzer vond ik ook de stemindicator van politiek-digitaal.nl, de stemtest van de Vereniging Democratisch Europa, de (daarvan afgeleide) stemtest van de FNV en het spelletje de slag om Europa van de gelijknamige webstek.

Ik heb ze bekeken en uitgeprobeerd. Met gemengde gevoelens. De uitslag was steeds een andere. De eerste die ik invulde (de stemindicator) kwam met een CDA advies, een tweede keer invullen, met een vraag anders beantwoord, leverde Europa Transparant op. De stemwijzer adviseerde GroenLinks. De stemtest D66 (maar met heel weinig verschil met PvdA). De slag om Europa adviseerde PvdA waarbij de partij van mijn keuze (Europa Transparant) alleen de LPF achter zich liet!

Op de stellingen van de adviesprogramma’s valt veel af te dingen. Wanneer ik het GroenLinks-advies van de stemwijzer nauwkeuriger bekijk begin ik me af te vragen of ik bij nader inzien de stelling misschien anders heb opgevat dan de makers hem bedoelde! Net als GL heb ik met de stelling dat de regelgeving vanuit de EU te ver is doorgeschoten niet ingestemd maar ik heb daarbij in het achterhoofd dat dat op een aantal terreinen wel degelijk gebeurd is maar beslist niet over de hele linie: dit idee wordt vaak overtrokken (vergelijk het ideologische verhaal van de VVD over minder-regels) maar ik twijfel of GL dit ook zo interpreteert.
Alle stemadviesprogramma’s hebben hun specifieke (eigen)aardigheden. Wat allen gemeen hebben is echter dat ze zich vrijwel volledig baseren op de ideologie of vrome wensen en beloften van de partijen zelf en voorbij gaan aan de mate waarin de partijen in staat zijn (gebleken) via het Europees Parlement de genoemde wenselijkheden te realiseren.

Dit probleem wordt voor een belangrijk deel wel getackeld door een andere webstek opmerkelijk genoeg van het zelfde Instituut voor Publiek en Politiek (IPP) dat ook de stemwijzer maakte.
Het is de EP-MONITOR
De EP-monitor geeft inzicht in wat de zittende Europarlementariërs daadwerkelijk hebben uitgevoerd
.
Vele malen belangrijker en ook vele malen interessanter dan die vage beloften en vrome wensen. Het is wel zo dat de EP-monitor alleen het uiteindelijke stemgedrag weergeeft en dus niet hoeveel die mensen zich hebben ingespannen voor het verwezenlijken van hun beloften/wensen. Een ander nadeel van de EP-monitor is dat U al over heel wat informatie moet beschikken en ook nog veel informatie moet opnemen om op basis hiervan uw stemkeuze te bepalen.

Voor de aardigheid heb ik een paar van die stemmingen voor u wat nader bekeken. Tamelijk willekeurig.

Het eerste voorstel dat ik bekeek betrof een voorstel om iets te doen aan de Italiaanse EP-leden die doelbewust het lidmaatschap van het EP misbruiken om immuniteit te verkrijgen bij strafprocessen. De bekendste er van is ook recordhouder in minste bijwonen van de EP-vergaderingen. Deze Berlusconi-man schijnt nauwe banden te onderhouden met de maffia. Van de Nederlandse EP-leden stemde alleen alle CDA-leden tegen dit voorstel: het CDA zit in een fractie met de Berlusconi-club. Alle andere (dus ook VVD, Christenunie en SGP) Nederlanders steunden voor dit Groenlinks voorstel. Het partijbelang, lees: de verwantschap met Berlusconi, gaat bij het CDA altijd voor.

Dit geeft dus wel aan dat een stem op het CDA wel degelijk ook een stem op Berlusconi is, maar bij andere stemmingen heeft u meer informatie nodig om er wat aan te hebben voor het bepalen van uw keuze.
Er zijn heel fascinerende uitslagen bij die stemmingen.
Wat te denken van een voorstel van de liberalen en de Groenen samen met betrekking tot een standpunt over de aanneming van een
"verordening betreffende de traceerbaarheid en etikettering van genetisch gemodificeerde organismen en de traceerbaarheid van met genetisch gemodificeerde organismen geproduceerde levensmiddelen en diervoeders"
Dit voorstel werd aangenomen door het Europees Parlement maar bij de stemming waren twee VVD-leden afwezig en onthielden de andere 4 zich van stemming!
Op de webstek van Maaten van de VVD is de achtergrond terug te vinden:
"Het heeft er alle schijn van dat de discussie over etikettering wordt gebruikt om het huidige moratorium op de introductie van genetisch gemodificeerde producten in de EU te bestendigen, alsof men daarmee alle ondenkbare risico’s voor mens en milieu zou kunnen vermijden. Het is zeer de vraag of zo’n fundamentalistische houding ten aanzien van ggo’s niet leidt tot grotere risico´s in de toekomst.
Geen woord over het feit dat de Europese fractiegenoten hier anders over denken. Mijn inschatting is dat de VVD-parlementariers meer dan hun Europese fractiegenoten ideologisch bezig zijn.
Iets dergelijks ga ik ook denken naar aanleiding van een voorstel dat ingediend werd door de fractie waar de SP deel van uit maakt maar dat met ruime meerderheid werd aangenomen ondanks dat de SP tegen stemde en GL zich onthield van stemmen!
De rest van de Nederlandse EP-ers stemde voor. Het ging hier nota bene om een debat over werkgelegenheid en vergrijzing. Via de link is wel de inhoud van de overwegingen te vinden maar niet van de verschillende standpunten van de partijen.
Uiteindelijk geeft dus ook de EP-monitor nog te weinig informatie...

Ik heb twee redenen om op Paul van Buitenen van Europa Transparant te gaan stemmen.
Op de eerste plaats zijn formidabele prestaties als klokkenluider (vanuit zijn positie als Europees ambtenaar). Vrijwel in zijn eentje heeft hij ervoor gezorgd dat de gehele Europese Commissie naar huis gestuurd werd. Vergelijk dat eens met het gepruttel van de kandidaten van andere partijen over de geringe macht van het EP.
Op de tweede plaats zijn pragmatisme. Daar schreef ik al eerder over.
Die twee redenen staan volkomen haaks op de manier waarop de stemwijzers werken: afgaan op de mooie voornemens van partijen of zelfs op pure ideologie.

Uiteindelijk gaat het bij verkiezingen voor een groot deel om vertrouwen.
Afgaan op de eigen intuïtie is daarbij in mijn ogen verstandiger dan pseudo-objectief een kieswijzer te volgen.
Intussen blijf ik van mening dat we af moeten van het idee dat directe verkiezingen het bewijs vormen van optimale democratie. Er is altijd sprake van indirecte invloed. Waarom geen indirecte verkiezingen? (zie ook Mijn essay over indirecte verkiezingen en onafhankelijke(r) politici
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Jeffrey Zeldman is an optimistic guy
(INTERNET)

Internet-Guru Zeldman is an optimistic guy.
He had this nasty experience
"Someone posted a comment on Joshua Kaufman’s unraveled blog, signed it “zeldman,” and included my URL. As far as anyone reading unraveled could tell, I was the author of that comment.
It is an easy and obvious prank to pull. Go to a blog, write a silly or offensive comment, and sign it Jakob Nielsen or Instapundit or Kottke. Voila: instant controversy."
But in the end he concludes very optimistically:
"What’s remarkable is that, despite the ease of achieving such pranks, few people indulge. The web depends on trust, and most people are worthy of it."
Although I agree with him that most people are worthy of trust. But then again: this goes for burgling and violent crimes as well and we need effective laws against these threats too.
It's not a very bold prophecy that in the blogosphere we are going to face some real controversies thanks to the faked-identity-problem.
Not all bloggers are so fair and balanced as Mark Kleiman who checked the rumour that Rumsfeld had banned picture phones in Iraqi prisons. (it was not true: it indeed turned out to be the very sharp hoaxer Kleiman expected).
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27-05-2004

Stekelvarkensleer
(REVIEWS)

Van de week zag ik een uitzending van de Partij voor de dieren in het kader van de Europese verkiezingen. Ik schakelde in toen een tekenfilmpje van Urbanus van Anus gespeeld werd met op de achtegrond zijn lied: 'Madammen met een bontjas'. Ik moest het hele lied wel afluisteren want ik wilde wel weten of ze ook het laatste couplet zouden laten horen. Als Urbanus bontjas dragende madammen gevangen heeft en in onderdelen verkocht gaat zijn winkeltje draaien en zijn financies nog veel meer. En inderdaad ook het stukje waarin Urbanus jassen van stekelvarkensleer gaat kopen voor hem en zijn madam, zodat ze altijd plaats hebben op de bus en op de tram, werd door de PvdD uitgezonden. Dus toch een beetje zelfrelativering nog wel.
Verder vind ik het idee van een partij voor de dieren, zeker in de Euopese context, volslagen belachelijk. Natuurlijk, miljoenen dieren worden slecht behandeld, velen hebben een leven dat nog beroerder is dan dat van het gemiddelde dier in de natuur. (hoewel de dood in de natuur bijna altijd gruwelijker is dan in de veeteelt: het is altijd sterven van de kou, van de honger of door levend opgevreten te worden) maar is dat voldoende basis voor de vorming van nog een partij?
Ik vind het in het algemeen een slecht idee om aan verkiezingen deel te nemen op basis van een enkel issue, maar ik heb er respect voor wanneer andere mensen dat wel doen als het om een zeer belangrijke kwestie gaat. Het is ieders recht om de kwestie van het dierenleed als belangrijkste onderwerp te beschouwen. Het belachelijke zit hem in mijn ogen in het feit dat -zeker in vergelijking met de situatie in geheel Europa- diverse bestaande partijen toch heel goede papieren hebben waar het gaat om opkomen voor de belangen van de dieren.
En als je dan niet op GroenLinks wilt stemmen omdat die partij een iets minder ver gaand voorstel heeft gedaan over diertransporten dan jij zou willen of omdat je (zoals ik) van mening ben dat de lijsttrekster van een serieuze politieke partij niet op haar weblog kan schrijven dat 'Bush-bashing best wel leuk is' dan kun je toch gewoon SP stemmen.
Ik schat dat bij Europa Transparant en bij D66 ook behoorlijk veel instemming gekregen kan worden voor voorstellen om dierenleed zo veel mogelijk te vermijden.
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26-05-2004

One picture tells more....
(CURRENT AFFAIRS)

Via ArgMax (headlines in my right column) I found this picture of OMB watch.
OMB Watch was founded in 1983 to lift the veil of secrecy shrouding the powerful White House Office of Management and Budget (OMB).

image

Amazing isn't it?
Well of course the picture uses different scales on the left and the right so the relation is a little bit different from what it seems to be at first sight but the (inverse) simultanity of the movement is stunning.
ArgMax comments:
"An economic recovery is not real unless there is widespread participation in the economy, and the economic benefits accrue to a broad base of Americans. The current recovery appears to be failing that test. "
Somehow I see a relation with the reaction of the stock exchange market on the election outcome in India. People deciding on the great flows of capital around the world hesitate because of some possible influence of communists on the Congress administration in India. So much in contrast with the ease for the Chinese economy to attract foreign investments.

(see also: Sing Singh).
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Mark Kleiman still surprised by political success of politicians not named politicians
(CONVICTIONS)

Mark Kleiman writes on religion and politics reacting on the meeting of Kofi Annan with 'church leaders'. I am agree with him to a great extend but not completely. In his update Mark writes about the similarity between politicians and religious leaders:
"Of course, a religious leader can build a political following, and accumulate a record as a political actor that makes his or her views of general interest. By the time Martin Luther King spoke out against the War in Vietnam, he was both the leader of a national movement and someone whose leadership on civil rights had generated for him considerable moral authority even among those who were neither his followers nor his co-religionists. That meant that his views, even on topics on which he wasn't an expert, were of general interest."
but has not yet come to my conclusion that we simply should stop acting as if a significant difference exists between religious leaders and other political leaders apart from a special way of using of the word god.
So in my book the fact that the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America succeeded in having a discussion with Annan on this issue simply proves the (relative) succes of their political efforts.

PS: Kleiman hammers on the special knowledge of religious leaders. They could argue that religion plays an important role in Iraq and because of that they have some expertise here. I don't know if they use that argument,
however.
PPS: the meeting had very little media-coverage if google-news is a good measurement of that.
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25-05-2004

General Zinni: top ten Iraq mistakes
(CURRENT AFFAIRS)

"From 1997 to 2000, he was commander-in-chief of the United States Central Command, in charge of all American troops in the Middle East. That was the same job held by Gen. Norman Schwarzkopf before him, and Gen. Tommy Franks after.
Following his retirement from the Marine Corps, the Bush administration thought so highly of Zinni that it appointed him to one of its highest diplomatic posts -- special envoy to the Middle East. "
(They've screwed up).
Kevin Drum of the Washington Monthly summarizes Zinni's criticism in top ten Iraq mistakes:
  1. The first mistake [was] the belief that containment as a policy doesn't work....

  2. The second mistake I think history will record is that the strategy was flawed....

  3. The third mistake, I think was one we repeated from Vietnam, we had to create a false rationale for going in to get public support....

  4. We failed in number four, to internationalize the effort....

  5. I think the fifth mistake was that we underestimated the task....

  6. The sixth mistake, and maybe the biggest one, was propping up and trusting the exiles....

  7. The seventh problem has been the lack of planning....

  8. The eighth problem was the insufficiency of military forces on the ground....

  9. The ninth problem has been the ad hoc organization we threw in there....

  10. The tenth mistake [has been] a series of bad decisions on the ground....


"60 Minutes asked Secretary Rumsfeld and his deputy Wolfowitz to respond to Zinni's remarks. The request for an interview was declined."
(previeous source again).
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The dilemma of the ill-informed average guy (=voter)
(QUOTES)
The average guy on the street .. wouldn't know a supply curve if it broke into his house, slapped him in the face, and made off with his back issues of The American Spectator.
I couldn't help laughing aloud. I imagined the burgling and violent curve...
The quote is from Bradley Reed, who wrote this in a comment on Brad deLongs review of a letter by the Republican campaign manager:
"Yes, they are mad...His letter leaves it open for voters to ask: "If the President can grow the economy and create jobs, why did he wait until 2004 to do so? Why is employment still so much lower than it was in January 2001? Is it because job losses then meant falling wages and bigger profits--and big profits are the important thing for Bush in non-election years?"
Dangerous ground. "
In my opinion the real dilemma behind this funny remark is the question if the voters in general are informed enough to make the right judgements. I think not. This produces a real dilemma if you think this problem can only be solved by giving the right to vote just to those that can cope with that responsibility. Who should decide, what should be the criterion? The solution however is simple: indirect elections.
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22-05-2004

Politici moeten geen dingen beloven die ze niet na kunnen komen
(PRINCIPLES)

Een groep mensen bij mij in de wijk is geschokt door de plannen van B&W; om een groen deel van de wijk op te offeren aan de bouw van extra woningen.
Hoewel ik in een heel groene wijk van de stad woon geef ik ze gelijk dat het boomgaardje dat B&W; in gedachten heeft een mooi visitekaartje is van de wijk. Ze lijken op het eerste gezicht ook wel sterk te staan omdat ze een aantal mensen die nu in het college zitten 4 jaar geleden er toe verleid hebben uit te spreken dat het groen in deze wijk niet verder mag worden aangetast.
Op twee punten ben ik het echter niet met ze eens. Zodoende heb ik ze onderstaand briefje geschreven:

Naar aanleiding van jullie oproep om te protesteren bij de gemeenteraad tegen woningbouw in de groenstrook Stelviobaan heb ik de raadsleden het volgende briefje geschreven:
“Ik ontving een foldertje over gemeenteplannen met betrekking tot woningbouw in een groenstrook in Lunetten. Hoewel het foldertje niet ondertekend is ga ik er maar van uit dat het verhaal klopt: op de webstek van de gemeente las ik over het bestemmingsplan namelijk ook ‘Verder staan nog een tweetal locaties aan de Stelviobaan ter discussie.’ bron.

Ik ben het maar gedeeltelijk eens met het protest.
Om het zuidelijk gedeelte van de groenstrook tussen Stelviobaan en inundatiekanaal (het ‘boomgaardje’) voor woningbouw te gebruiken zou in mijn ogen zonde zijn van dit leuk uitziende stukje wijkingang en bovendien onaantrekkelijke woningen opleveren: de Lunettenbaan ligt te dicht bij. Woningbouw in het gedeelte ten noorden van de skatebaan lijkt me geen gek idee; in ieder geval veel beter dan woningbouw op allerlei andere groene plaatsen in de wijk. Het voordeel is immers dat de fietsroute naar het centrum wat ‘bewoonder’ wordt. Goed voor de veiligheid. Op z’n minst voor het gevoel van veiligheid. “

Zoals jullie zien ben ik het maar gedeeltelijk eens met jullie protest.
Dat Jan van Zanen van de VVD, Rene Verhulst van het CDA, Walther Lentink van Leefbaar Utrecht en Hans Spekman van de PvdA destijds in 2000 de stelling onderschreven dat ‘Het groen in Lunetten niet verder mag worden aangetast’ vind ik wel tegen ze pleiten maar waarschijnlijk op een andere manier dan jullie. Volgens mij moeten politici geen dingen beloven die ze niet na kunnen komen, zeker niet van die nogal algemene.
Jullie schrijven ‘Bebouwen van een dergelijk waardevol stuk groen uitsluitend vanwege het dekken van gaten in de begroting: dat kan toch niet?’ Ik vraag me dan af: zijn er in jullie ogen andere redenen waarom dat wel zou kunnen? Geldgebrek is toch juist de enige reden waarom de gemeente zoiets zou besluiten?
Zijn er trouwens Utrechtse wijken die groener zijn dan Lunetten?

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21-05-2004

A sensible opponent?
(CURRENT AFFAIRS)

In my post below I addressed a 'moronic'. I argued before not to do that but instead address the sensible people from the other camp.
So I was forced to now react on Anti-anti-war who I judged much more sensible then the double bird-killer of the post below while without doubt in the Bush-camp:
"Contrary to what many "intellectuals", liberals, students, and others seem to think these days, the war in Iraq is not only justified, but will also prove to be well worth its while. For that to happen, however, the Bush administration needs to stay the course in Iraq and not bow to political and diplomatic pressure. A substantial long-term American military presence will be required."
and:
Once Iraq starts to stabilize (and again, it may take some time for that to happen, but happen it will), the benefits will be apparent to all. Freed of its cruel and oppressive dictator, and protected by a semi-permanent U.S. military presence, Iraq will eventually become a Western-style representative democracy that will transform the Middle East. Capitalism, trade with the United States and the West (and Israel), increased revenues from oil, and the prosperity that comes with it, will increase the standard of living for virtually all Iraqis. There will be talk of a "Mesopotamian renaissance" (you heard it here first). Iraq will attract international capital and investment, eventually tourism. Its universities will mold the brightest minds in the Middle East. Iraq will become the envy of the rest of the Arab Middle East, and will eventually come to influence and encourage democratic/secular movements in other Arab countries.

And the anti-war movement? Most who bought into it will deny ever having done so......Very few, if any, will admit to having marched in candlelight vigils in protest of a war that saved civilization in the Middle East.

Wanna bet?
I added the following comments: I am afraid Ed is just too much into wishful thinking.
On the comparison of Iraq-2003 with Germany-1945 I want to add some other important differences.
The neighboring countries. I am living in one of those: the Netherlands (and yes I am ashamed about what happened in Srebrenica). Hitler-Germany attacked almost all of its neighbors. While the real fighting was done by Russians, Polish, Canadians, Americans and English and while the resistance in some of the occupied countries was less strong then most people from the generation before mine suggested, the number of Dutchmen (or Tsjech, Belgian, Danish, Polish yes even French or Austrian) who were not glad to hear about D-Day was very very small. For every single German who accepted the defeat of Germany and thought about relations with the neighboring countries in the future this was an extra reason not to oppose the occupying forces.
Compare this with Iraq. Only Kuwait can be compared with Germany’s neighbors. While Saddam was responsible for hundreds of thousands war-victims (at least) in Iran some sources now claim that Iran gives support to oppositional groups in Iraq (or terrorists even). The Turkish government had reasons not to support the invasion. Bin Laden meanwhile succeeded in one of his aims in relation with his home-country: the US-troops have been withdrawn from Saudi-Arabia. (not all perhaps, but still).
Another important difference is a little bit ‘ironic’: the precisions of the war as such. I opposed the attack (at that moment) but defended Bush’s claim that the ‘collateral damage’ was not very big. I accept the claim that the casualties to some degree can be compared with the terror Saddam was going to inflict on the Iraqi people in following years. Even after the killing of 40 people in a wedding party (I link to an Iranian source here to stress my previous point) the attack and occupation of Iraq is so bloodless in comparison with the bombing of Germany in ’44-’45. (remember Dresden?, remember Hiroshima btw).

Two short remarks to conclude.
First: the line ‘Germany and Japan rejoined the world community..’. My problem is in REjoining.
At what time was Iraq a member of the world community the way Germany was before WW I ?
Second. looking back at all reactions the first one by Richard was the best maybe: please do read “The Future of Freedom” by Fareed Zakaria. Not because of the issue of natural resources working against democracy but because of it’s central theme (democracy can be illiberal).

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20-05-2004

Kill two birds with one stone: blaming gays for torturing Iraqi prisoners
(CURRENT AFFAIRS)

Frank of Memetank mentions this bizarre accusation under the title "The hate, the hate":
" Could it be, as Rush Limbaugh mentioned in passing on a recent broadcast, that the perpetrators of the alleged crime are homosexuals? If that's the case, maybe the motivation for their activities was far different than from what has been discussed in the media's wall to wall coverage of this incident. If these individuals are homosexuals, maybe they were getting stimulated by looking at naked Iraqis in sexually provocative positions."
Brilliant. Using the disgust over the sexual connotation of part of the torture pictures to divert attention from the torture as such. On top of it using this scandalous behavior, for which Bush himself tried to apologise, to blame a group in society.
Not surprising when you also argue like this:
"The question begs to be asked. Who gave the now infamous pictures to CBS and for what reason? Was that person paid? What was their motive for providing the images to 60 Minutes? Could it have been to cause political damage to the Bush Administration?"
(source
Well, of course this is a moronic from the other camp in my own words, so I should not address him. I want to use this however to write about the subject of partisanship.
Partisanship seems to be so import a feature of politics nowadays that it is possible to attack the partisanship of your opponents in an extremely partisan way: it is wrong to come up with information that could damage the position of the Bush Administration if you don't like the Bush Administration...
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18-05-2004

European political blogging 'to counter voter apathy'
(REVIEWS)

Moncay at Living in Europe links to the "blog" of the PES (Party of European Socialists) claiming it to be a
"move to counter voter apathy"
.
That's optimism.
The PES is not really a party: it's the union of the Social democratic parties (they even have a poll on their site asking
"Should the PES extend membership to individuals?"
.
Still these parties together have millions of members. On just a couple of the blog-items one person reacts. Beside there is some kind of open thread where some dozens of people give their opinion on all kinds of subjects. With no structure at all.
Amazing.
The subjects are interesting. On the result of the Indian elections they (the items have no authors!) comment (among other things):
"India shows strong economic progress – hopefully now also to the benefit of the poor people in the rural districts – and also something of what we understand by sustainability.

Europe must take advantage of this situation – revitalising not only trade negotations but also more actively seeking to improve working conditions and ensuring ILO minimum working standards for the Indian workforce.

In the globalisation era, we need Europe to be a frontrunner for a better agenda for all workers. This is also a signal in the context of the present trend of outsourcing. We are not against international work-sharing as a result of free trade. This has given us much growth and wealth – but the time has come to work for the creation of fairer conditions so that one day we will compete on the best working conditions and not on the worst."
Nothing wrong with that except that this is the blog of a big group of professional politicians. Can't they come up with something more substantial?
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17-05-2004

Onthoofding komt Bush goed uit?
(CURRENT AFFAIRS)

Volgens David Rietveld klopt er iets niet aan het filmpje met de onthoofding van de Amerikaanse burger Nick Berg door Arabische terroristen. Hij zegt niet mee te willen in de suggestie van complottheoretici dat de terroristen in werkelijkheid Amerikanen zijn, maar hij gaat toch eigenlijk wel mee door te schrijven dat het loopje van de man die de slagerswerkzaamheden verrichte niet de beweerde Abu Musab al-Zarqawi kan zijn omdat eerder gemeld is dat die Abu een been mist.
Ik snap dat niet.
Van de gruwelijke moord op de Amerikaanse burger Nick Berg kan net zo goed beweerd worden dat het de steun voor Bush zal versterken: "ook de Irakezen en andere bewoners van het Midden Oosten zouden toch beschermd moeten worden tegen dit tuig", als dat het de tegenstand tegen de Amerikaanse aanwezigheid in Irak zal doen toenemen: "wat hebben we daar te zoeken?".
Het verhaal van Berg is verbijsterend maar het gaat er bij mij echt niet in dat het door de Amerikanen opgezet is.
Om twee redenen denk ik dat het verhaal klopt.
Op de eerste plaats lijkt het me al onwaarschijnlijk dat zelfs de meest misdadige geesten in de VS zover zouden gaan en dan ook nog op deze manier. Dat Berg een oranje overall droeg op het filmpje (ik heb het zelf niet gezien en ga dat ook niet doen) lijkt me 100 keer beter te verklaren als extra hoon van de kant van de liefhebbers van de dood dan als een foutje van Amerikanen die zouden 'vergeten' om hem andere kleren aan te doen.
Op de tweede plaats hebben we een paar dagen later mogen meemaken dat Palestijnse gekken na het doden van Israelische soldaten rond gingen dansen met delen van de lichamen.
Van dit artikel over Palestinian kid is taught how to dip her hands in Jewish blood zou ik het liefst ook helemaal niets geloven maar toch geloof ik wel wat van hoewel ik ook geloof dat er wel verdraaiingen in zullen zitten.
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16-05-2004

Living in the Netherlands
(INTERNET)

Ik ben begonnen alvast wat berichtjes op de webstek Living in the Netherlands te zetten.
In tegenstelling tot wat ik er eerder over berichtte zijn we (de mensen van Bonoboland die het initiatief nemen voor deze websteks) nu van plan om zowel Nederlandse als Engelse items op te nemen.
Mijn plan is om eind mei echt van start te gaan met persberichtjes en al.
Living in the Netherlands wordt onderdeel van Living in Europe dat op haar beurt weer onderdeel uitmaakt van het netwerk Living on the Planet.
Misschien wel het aardigste aspect van dit netwerk is dat er inmiddels al weblogs bij aangesloten zijn uit allerlei delen van de wereld waarbij alleen de VS en Afrika nog ondervertegenwoordigd zijn.
Om te zien hoe 'Living in the Netherlands' kan worden zou je een kijkje kunnen nemen op Living in Germany.
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14-05-2004

Laten we maar op Paul van Buitenen gaan stemmen op 10 juni
(PROPOSITIONS)

Uiteraard heb ik enige twijfel. Ik ben er niet helemaal zeker van dat hij de kiesdrempel haalt, die is immers vrij hoog bij de Europese verkiezingen. Dat lijkt me echt akelig. Ik heb ook enige twijfel bij de kop ‘A-Politiek’ boven het wel zeer beknopte programma.
Tegelijkertijd spreekt wat hij daar schrijft me steeds meer aan. Het doet me ook een beetje denken aan de positie van Paul O’Neill: de ex-minister van financien van Bush die met zijn boek The price of loyalty ook een soort klokkenluider geworden is. Belangrijkste invalshoek voor die Amerikaanse Paul in zijn zeer succesvolle optreden in zowel de politiek als het bedrijfsleven (Alcoa): pragmatisme, geen partijdigheid, laat de feiten spreken.
" Voor Europa is het een uitdaging om - omringd door bureaucratie, religieus fundamentalisme en stalinistische naschokken - een democratische weg te gaan, die bestaande spanningen wegneemt en dialogen op gang brengt. Is dat links, is dat rechts? Laten we liever spreken in termen van eerlijkheid versus bedrog. Honderd procent eensgezindheid is een utopie. Altijd zullen belangen en meningen met elkaar botsen, maar laten we onze besluiten ten minste nemen op basis van complete en betrouwbare informatie. Alleen dan is zo'n besluit ook iets waard."
Ik voel me trouwens zelf ook steeds meer radicaal centrist. Eerder heb ik mijn ergernis over politieke partijen wel eens uitgedrukt door te klagen over 'ideologisering'; nu denk ik dat 'partijdigheid' een betere term is.
Daarnaast heb ik zeer veel waardering voor klokkenluiders: het fenomeen en de individuen.
Waar veel zittende politici en media het laten afweten vervullen klokkenluiders in een toenemend aantal zeer belangrijke kwesties een cruciale rol.
Dat geldt volgens Brendan O’Neill, geciteerd door Tim Dunlop, zelfs voor de kwestie van de marteling van Iraakse gevangenen:
"The failure of the media to expose the torture story earlier, even as Pentagon sources and soldiers' families leaked information about the torture, reveals much about the balance in this story. It suggests that it came about less as a result of campaigning journalism and more as a result of pushiness on the part of aggrieved elements in the military or close to the military."

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The Case of the Quitting Antiterrorism Chiefs
(CURRENT AFFAIRS)

Kevin Drum writes about the successors of Richard Clarke.
Like most of you, -I presume-, I read about Richard Clarke's Against all enemies: the man who worked on high positions concerning anti-terrorism not just for the present Bush but for father Bush and Clinton as well and described in his book how little attention Bush paid to fighting terrorism before 9-11.
For me it was new to find out that he has had several successors already:
"Clarke was replaced by General Wayne Downing, a pro-Iraq war hawk. Nonetheless, he had a similar experience, lasting a total of 10 months before abruptly resigning in frustration at how the White House bureaucracy was responding to the terrorist threat. Downing was replaced by two men, General [John] Gordon, who lasted ten months before moving on to his homeland security job, and Rand Beers, who resigned in disgust over the Iraq war after seven months in his post. His experience was searing enough that he immediately joined the Kerry campaign. Beers was replaced by Townsend, who has now been tapped to replace Gordon, who is apparently resigning under circumstances similar to Clarke and Beers. "
Somehow the case of Beers to me is most astonishing.
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13-05-2004

Cynicism and naïveté
(PRINCIPLES)

Today I noticed that the number of visitors to my site was higher then on other days. I appreciated that until I found out the reason. Around the world people look for news on or pictures of the beheading of a American civilian by Iraqi terrorists. I wrote one line about this but on my site the name of the victim can be found on several places because in the Netherlands it is a common name, hence the increase in visitors. Could make you think cynical thoughts. And what to think of my finding that a number of people arrive at my site looking for “cynical quotes” while avoiding cynicism is so important to me that I mention this in my motto?
The right time to elaborate on it: “Idealistic but not naive, realistic but not cynical”.
I will first give a (very loose) translation of a Dutch prologue of my site more then a year ago and then come up with an example from the Netherlands on the naïveté I want to avoid.

In my category ‘principles’ I link to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. In my opinion the greatest challenge for politicians today is to regain the hope and optimism that can be found in the declaration. An important share of this is to overcome all kinds of cynicism.
My own efforts with this website of an independent politician can give rise to lots of cynicism I suppose. To resist that I remind myself from time to time of what cynicism really means. A Dutch dictionary explains the term like: ‘sharp expression of bitter doubts’. The bitterness refers to grudge. In my opinion cynicism is close to idealism. People who were egoistic, anti-social and / or arrogant from childhood will hardly ever turn cynical.
Therefore we have to explain why idealistic people who get disappointed so often react with some kind of cynicism instead of pragmatism or realpolitik. There is some yield in cynicism. I know of only one kind: through cynicism the ex-idealist wants to show his superior insights: he is wiser (then those in power and most other people as well). People just don’t listen to him. The wash their hands of everything, Through the apparent need to show superiority however I see there is still some idealism too.
It is the cynicism of powerlessness.

Two days ago the same TV-program Nova I mention below had an item on the relation of some ‘imams’ with (petty) crime. A Frenchmen who had been working for intelligence for many years, focusing on islam-fascism, claimed that some young Muslims are deliberately pushed into crime by them to guarantee their problems finding a normal position within European societies where they live persist. The journalist asked with some disbelief: ‘are you really saying that imams in the Netherlands do these kind of things?’ The intelligence guy smiled and explained that everyone can call himself imam in the Netherlands.
The misplaced respect for islam-fascist on the base of their claim to be part of a religion instead of a political movement blinds Dutch politics. That is naïveté.
I see no reason at all why theorists or propagandists of any political movement, -that includes religions too-, could acquire a work permit: no Cuban or Chinese communists, no African nuns, no bible-bigamists from the US nor imams from any country.

BTW: via some googling on ‘cynical quotes’ myself I came upon this interesting site of progressive Muslims too.
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Support for extending Dutch presence in Iraq grows inspite of fatal attack
(CONVICTIONS)

Amazing.
A few months ago according to a poll by TV-program Nova just 26% of the Dutch wanted the soldiers to stay in Iraq when they would be attacked.
Now that an attack has led to the death of a Dutch sergeant this number has gone up to 45%.
I appreciate that change but want to add a quote of Fareed Zakaria:
"Pollsters have become our modern soothsayers, interpreting public opinion surveys with the gravity with which their predecessors read chicken entrails. Of course polls, k\like chicken entrails, can be ambiguous or people can change their minds -which happens from time to time- at wi\hich point there is a lemminglike rush to the newly popular view."
(the future of freedom, page 24).
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12-05-2004

Iraq and school-violence: striking and frightening similarities
(CONVICTIONS)

On the same day I read that the Dutch sergeant wounded in Iraq had died, I happened to hear a first hand report of violence between pupils of two schools.
I made comparisons between war and childish behavior before but thinking a bit longer about both of the issues still I was shocked by the number of similarities.
This is what happened between the pupils. On a party attended by pupils of both schools some conflict had started between two girls. Today pupils of both schools again were together on some show at one of the schools. Teachers of the visiting school sensed problems and asked teachers of the other school to keep their pupils in the theatre for some time but they stated they were not able to keep them there. So on the way back to her own school a pupil was attacked by a group of 7 or 8 girls from the other school who actually jumped on her from a kind of ambush even though she rode between two teachers of the visiting school! A teacher of the visiting school jumped between and was kicked too.
From my own experience as teacher I know how these conflicts escalate. Most of these conflicts grow thanks to a misplaced, distorted kind of solidarity from sadly deprived children. Children with a low self-esteem desperate to belong to a group, lacking social skills, stirring up anyone who could feel humiliated to win their sympathy.
It’s preposterous to talk about the Al-Sadr and other fighters in Iraq as if they are
"regular people defending their homes and neighbourhoods[/div] the way Naomi Klein did. They are out for violence to show their adherence to their group. They compete in barbarism: they make a video of beheading an American civilian in response to the reports of mistreatment of Iraqi prisoners. You can hear these immatures screaming “they started” implying: “we are not responsible for our acts”.
But the similarities go on. The teachers on the school with the theatre apparently reasoned that they had little influence on their pupils: they can not compensate for the (lack of) upbringing at home. They are right in some way like it is absurd to suppose that foreigners in Iraq could stamp out the awkward consequences of literally centuries of glorifying martyrdom and conserving victimhood.
Should the teachers of the visiting school have used real violence to protect the pupil under their responsibility or could this have worked out as (another) bad example?
The dilemmas concerning Iraq, -actually the decision to extend the presence of Dutch troops or not-, are terrible. Now that a Dutchman is killed, -even though I have and never had family members or friends in the armed forces-, it feels much more difficult to make up my mind. I don’t think the Netherlands should withdraw as soon as possible. But writing that not just means I actually endorse the possibility of more Dutch to be killed but somehow contributes to the position of the US government as well. In my mind they don’t deserve it. We are definitely in need of a stronger and more independent European position.
In Europe I think I have to use my little influence to urge the candidates for the election of the European parliament to at least speak out on international affairs including military ones.
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11-05-2004

Chinese growth could cause higher prices for food as well
(CURRENT AFFAIRS)

While the EU-observer mentions there is cool response for EU-commissioner Pascal Lamy's proposals on cutting farm export aid over at A Fistful Of Euros Edward Hugh suggests that the debate on the issue of Common Agricultural Policy could change swiftly due to the growth of Chinese imports.
I agree with him suggesting the possibility that
"the Common Agricultural Policy, whose funds have long been directed to supporting farmers from prices which were considered to be too low, may find them increasingly committed towards protecting urban consumers from the consequences of world foodstuff prices which are considered to be too high. In the process the whole debate about farm subsidies may take a new and unexpected turn."
Although the last month (at last) outsourcing of skilled labour as such got some attention in Dutch press the economic rise of India and China still seems terra incognito for Dutch politics.
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10-05-2004

Rumsfeld should go, shouldn't he?
(CURRENT AFFAIRS)

Should I comment on the torture of Iraqi prisoners?
Michael Berube provided me with the link to the transcript of the hearing of the U.S. Senate Armed Services Committee on the treatment of Iraqi Prisoners on 7 may.
Berube focused on the apalling populist Joe Lieberman (yes the one that tried in vain to get the democratic nomination):
""Mr. Secretary, the behavior by Americans at the prison in Iraq is, as we all acknowledge, immoral, intolerable and un-American. It deserves the apology that you have given today and that have been given by others in high positions in our government and our military.
"I cannot help but say, however, that those who were responsible for killing 3,000 Americans on September 11th, 2001, never apologized. Those who have killed hundreds of Americans in uniform in Iraq working to liberate Iraq and protect our security have never apologized.
"And those who murdered and burned and humiliated four Americans in Fallujah a while ago never received an apology from anybody."
I agree with Benube:
"But first, let's retire this man from public life. "
In my own reading of the transcript I was most surprised by the strange way the debate between senator John McCain and defense secretary Rumsfeld developed. McCain essentially want to know:
"Now, Mr. Secretary, I'd like to know -- I'd like you to give the committee the chain of command from the guards to you, all the way up the chain of command. I'd like to know..."
Again and again Rumsfeld turns out unwilling to answer straight. He argues with two generals and McCain has to repeat his question twelve times in different forms to at getting an answer:
"Well, the -- as the chief of staff of the Army can tell you, the guards are trained to guard people. They're not trained to interrogate, they're not -- and their instructions are to, in the case of Iraq, adhere to the Geneva Convention.

The Geneva Conventions apply to all of the individuals there in one way or another. They apply to the prisoners of war, and they are written out and they're instructed and the people in the Army train them to that and the people in the Central Command have the responsibility of seeing that, in fact, their conduct is consistent with the Geneva Conventions.

The criminals in the same detention facility are handled under a different provision of the Geneva Convention -- I believe it's the fourth and the prior one's the third. "

Amazing, to say the least.
As I implied in the first line of this post I am a little reluctant to add my comment on the situation. The reason for this reluctance I find illustrated throughout the transcript where senators praise the generals and Rumsfeld. From the other side of the ocean it looks evident that Rumsfeld should have to go considering the seriousness and scope of the events.
If I imagine a country is in a war with another country it would be strange to expect the minister of war to leave as a result of mistreatements of prisoners of war. Bush and his supporters claim that the US is at war with terrorism. That's nonsense of course: you can't fight a war against a concept. In a loose way of talking one could be fighting a war against hunger or any other concept. Any other concept but terrorism because you fight terrorism with real arms among other things. The war in Iraq has ended in Bush' own words.
At least to win back some credibility for the US Rumsfeld really should resign.
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09-05-2004

The Future of Freedom is an absolutely must read
(REVIEWS)

A few days of my little holiday in the UK I stayed in a manor near Cambridge. It was an alienating experience indeed. I had tried to buy The future of Freedom by Fareed Zakaria in Canterbury and in two bookshops in Cambridge but in vain. The first hour we arrived at the manor now functioning as a guesthouse, I found us talking to two English couples completely fitting a lot of stereotypes on the English. Among topics of art, aristocracy and the like, they talked on how the famous chain of bookshops "Heffers", -that I did not yet visit in search of the book-, were declining as a result of the competition by the bookshops I did visit.
To fully understand my alienation you should know that I am absolutely labour in descent. At mothers side my grandfather was a skilled cigar-maker, at fathers side an illiterate coachman for a wealthy family that actually pressed him to name his son (my father) Toon instead of the name my grandparents wanted to give him (Joop, in the end to be his real first name, but they hid it for the employer).
At first sight I thought of these conversation partners as “aristocratic”, -which to me is a very negative adjective-, but still I found some sympathy for them: the older man carrying our suitcase and clearly showing some self-mockery. Ironically it was only after I bought the book at Heffers the next day and reading the first chapters of it that I learned what my feelings towards these people meant: Zakaria describes the very special case of England in the struggles against emperors and kings around the world. England never had many aristocracy and Z quotes Blackbourne and Eley that the English had a “working aristocracy” and writes
"The English landed elite took a leading role in modernizing agriculture. Through the enclosure system, a brutal process of asserting their rights over the pastures and commons of their estates, they forced the peasants and farmers who had lived off these lands into more specialized and efficient labors”
I am very pleased with a lot of observations by Zakaria. He writes so many things I wish I had written myself…
I will definitely write more on this book. I am most curious about his “way out”. I wonder if this concurs with my propositions on indirect elections.
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30-04-2004

No blogging next week
(MISCELLANEOUS)

I'm in England for a couple of days..
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Europa Transparant

Bonoboland
Living in Europe
Living in the Netherlands
Quotes:
If children needed to eat, the Free Market would have made them a cake".
Elaboration...
Figures
The Top 200 corporations' combined sales are bigger than the combined economies of all countries minus the biggest 9; that is they surpass the combined economies of 182 countries. . Their combined global employment is only 18.8 million, which is less than a third of one-hundredth of one percent of the world's people.
Elaboration...

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