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Today's
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December 5, 2003
Norman Solomon
Dean
and the Corp Media Machine
Norman Madarasz
France
Starts Facing Up to Anti-Muslim Discrimination
Pablo Mukherjee
Afghanistan:
the Road Back
December 4, 2003
M. Junaid Alam
Image
and Reality: an Interview with Norman Finkelstein
Adam Engel
Republican
Chris Floyd
Naked Gun: Sex, Blood and the FBI
Adam Federman
The US Footprint in Central Asia
Gary Leupp
The
Fall of Shevardnadze
Guthrie / Albert
RIP Clark Kerr
December 3, 2003
Stan Goff
Feeling
More Secure Yet?: Bush, Security, Energy & Money
Joanne Mariner
Profit Margins and Mortality Rates
George Bisharat
Who Caused the Palestinian Diaspora?
Mickey Z.
Tear Down That Wal-Mart
John Stanton
Bush Post-2004: a Nightmare Scenario
Harry Browne
Shannon
Warport: "No More Business as Usual"
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December 2, 2003
Matt Vidal
Denial
and Deception: Before and Beyond Iraqi Freedom
Benjamin Dangl
An Interview with Evo Morales on the Colonization of the Americas
Sam Bahour
Can It Ever Really End?
Norman Solomon
That
Pew Poll on "Trade" Doesn't Pass the Sniff Test
Josh Frank
Trade
War Fears
Andrew Cockburn
Tired,
Terrified, Trigger-Happy
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December 1, 2003
Fawzia Afzal-Khan
Unholy
Alliances: Zionism, US Imperialism and Islamic Fundamentalism
Dave Lindorff
Bush's
Baghdad Pitstop: Memories of LBJ in Vietnam
Harry Browne
Democracy Delayed in Northern Ireland
Wayne Madsen
Wagging the Media
Herman Benson
The New Unity Partnership for Labor: Bureaucratizing to Organize?
Gilad Atzmon
About
"World Peace"
Bill Christison
US
Foreign Policy and Intelligence: Monstrous Messes
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November 29 / 30, 2003
Peter Linebaugh
On
the Anniversary of the Death of Wolfe Tone
Gary Leupp
Politicizing War on Fox News: a Tale of Two Memos
Saul Landau
Lying and Cheating:
Bush's New Political Math
Michael Adler
Inside a Miami Jail: One Activist's Narrative
Anthony Arnove
"They Put the Lie to Their Own Propaganda": an Interview
with John Pilger
Greg Weiher
Why Bush Needs Osama and Saddam
Stephen Banko, III
A Soldier's Dream
Forrest Hylton
Empire and Revolution in Bolivia
Toni Solo
The "Free Trade" History Eraser
Ben Terrall
Don't Think Twice: Bush Does Bali
Standard Schaefer
Unions
are the Answer to Supermarkets Woes
Richard Trainor
The Political Economy of Earthquakes: a Journey Across the Bay
Bridge
Mark Gaffney
US Congress Does Israel's Bidding, Again
Adam Engel
The System Really Works
Dave Lindorff
They, the Jury: How the System Rigs the Jury Pool
Susan Davis
Framing the Friedmans
Neve Gordon
Arundhati Roy's Complaint for Peace
Mitchel Cohen
Thomas Jefferson and Slavery
Ben Tripp
Capture Me, Daddy
Poets' Basement
Kearney, Albert, Guthrie and Smith
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November 28, 2003
William S. Lind
Worse Than Crimes
David Vest
Turkey
Potemkin
Robert Jensen / Sam Husseini
New Bush Tape Raises Fears of Attacks
Wayne Madsen
Wag
the Turkey
Harold Gould
Suicide as WMD? Emile Durkheim Revisited
Gabriel Kolko
Vietnam
and Iraq: Has the US Learned Anything?
South Asia Tribune
The Story
of the Most Important Pakistan Army General in His Own Words
Website of the Day
Bush Draft
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November 27, 2003
Mitchel Cohen
Why
I Hate Thanksgiving
Jack Wilson
An
Account of One Soldier's War
Stefan Wray
In the Shadows of the School of the Americas
Al Krebs
Food as Corporate WMD
Jim Scharplaz
Going Up Against Big Food: Weeding Out the Small Farmer
Neve Gordon
Gays
Under Occupation: Help Save the Life of Fuad Moussa
November 26, 2003
Paul de Rooij
Amnesty
International: the Case of a Rape Foretold
Bruce Jackson
Media
and War: Bringing It All Back Home
Stew Albert
Perle's
Confession: That's Entertainment
Alexander Cockburn
Miami and London: Cops in Two Cities
David Orr
Miami Heat
Tom Crumpacker
Anarchists
on the Beach
Mokhiber / Weissman
Militarization in Miami
Derek Seidman
Naming the System: an Interview with Michael Yates
Kathy Kelly
Hogtied
and Abused at Ft. Benning
Website of the Day
Iraq Procurement
November 25, 2003
Linda S. Heard
We,
the Besieged: Western Powers Redefine Democracy
Diane Christian
Hocus
Pocus in the White House: Of Warriors and Liberators
Mark Engler
Miami's
Trade Troubles
David Lindorff
Ashcroft's
Cointelpro
Website of the Day
Young McCarthyites of Texas
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November 24, 2003
Jeremy Scahill
The
Miami Model
Elaine Cassel
Gulag
Americana: You Can't Come Home Again
Ron Jacobs
Iraq
Now: Oh Good, Then the War's Over?
Alexander Cockburn
Rupert Murdoch: Global Tyrant
November 14 / 23, 2003
Alexander Cockburn
Clintontime:
Was It Really a Golden Age?
Saul Landau
Words
of War
Noam Chomsky
Invasion
as Marketing Problem: Iraq War and Contempt for Democracy
Stan Goff
An Open Letter to GIs in Iraq: Hold on to Your Humanity
Jeffrey St. Clair
Bush Puts Out a Contract on the Spotted Owl
John Holt
Blue Light: Battle for the Sweetgrass Hills
Adam Engel
A DC Lefty in King George's Court: an Interview with Sam Smith
Joanne Mariner
In a Dark Hole: Moussaoui and the Hidden Detainees
Uri Avnery
The General as Pseudo-Dove: Ya'alon's 70 Virgins
M. Shahid Alam
Voiding the Palestinians: an Allegory
Juliana Fredman
Visions of Concrete
Norman Solomon
Media Clash in Brazil
Brian Cloughley
Is Anyone in the Bush Administration Telling the Truth?
William S. Lind
Post-Machine Gun Tactics
Patrick W. Gavin
Imagine
Dave Lindorff
Bush's
Brand of Leadership: Putting Himself First
Tom Crumpacker
Pandering to Anti-Castro Hardliners
Erik Fleming
Howard Dean's Folly
Rick Giombetti
Challenging the Witch Doctors of the New Imperialism: a Review
of Bush in Babylon
Jorge Mariscal
Las Adelitas, 2003: Mexican-American Women in Iraq
Chris Floyd
Logical Conclusions
Mickey Z.
Does William Safire Need Mental Help?
David Vest
Owed to the Confederate Dead
Ron Jacobs
Joe: the Sixties Most Unforgiving Film
Dave Zirin
Foreman and Carlos: a Tale of Two Survivors
Poets' Basement
Guthrie, Albert, Greeder, Ghalib and Alam
Congratulations
to CounterPuncher David Vest: Winner of 2 Muddy Awards for Best
Blues Pianist in the Pacific Northwest!
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November 13, 2003
Jack McCarthy
Veterans
for Peace Booted from Vet Day Parade
Adam Keller
Report
on the Ben Artzi Verdict
Richard Forno
"Threat Matrix:" Homeland Security Goes Prime-Time
Vijay Prashad
Confronting
the Evangelical Imperialists
November 12, 2003
Elaine Cassel
The
Supremes and Guantanamo: a Glimmer of Hope?
Col. Dan Smith
Unsolicited
Advice: a Reply to Rumsfeld's Memo
Jonathan Cook
Facility
1391: Israel's Guantanamo
Robert Fisk
Osama Phones Home
Michael Schwartz
The Wal-Mart Distraction and the California Grocery Workers Strike
John Chuckman
Forty
Years of Lies
Doug Giebel
Jessica Lynch and Saving American Decency
Uri Avnery
Wanted: a Sharon of the Left
Website of the Day
Musicians Against Sweatshops
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December
5, 2003
Human Rights and the
Rule of Law
Amistad
Revisited at Guantanamo?
By JEREMY BRECHER
In the 1841 Amistad case--vividly portrayed in
Stephen Spielberg's movie "Amistad"--the U.S. Supreme
Court courageously held that human rights and the rule of law
must apply to captives who had been seized in Africa and imprisoned
in the United States. The Supreme Court recently agreed to hear
the eerily parallel case of those seized in Afghanistan and imprisoned
at the U.S. base at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba. It should reaffirm
the Amistad precedent.
The Guantanamo captives, who the Bush
administration alleges were "unlawful combatants,"
are held prisoner without lawyers, without a day in court, without
even hearing the charges against them. The administration claims
the authority to deny the captives the right of habeas corpus--the
right to appear before a judge, a right dating to the Magna Carta,
enshrined in the U.S. Constitution and necessary for protecting
all other human rights. The administration claims, paradoxically,
that its agents can do whatever they want because the U.S. base
in Guantanamo Bay is in a foreign country and therefore not under
the jurisdiction of U.S. courts.
The Amistad captives were seized in Africa,
shipped to Cuba and sold as slaves. They revolted, seized control
of the Amistad and sailed to New England. They were captured
by the U.S. Navy and imprisoned in Connecticut. The U.S. attorney
general demanded that the courts turn them over for delivery
to Spanish authorities--even planning to send them on a U.S.
government ship so Connecticut courts could not intercede with
a writ of habeas corpus.
Both these cases raise the same two fundamental
questions of human rights and the rule of law. Does the executive
branch of government ever have the authority to seize people,
imprison them and spirit them away to a foreign land with no
appeal to a court? And does the executive ever have authority
to act without any possibility of review by the judiciary? In
the Amistad case, the Supreme Court answered no to both questions.
The executive's position in the Amistad
case met withering scorn from former President John Quincy Adams--inspiringly
portrayed in Spielberg's movie by Anthony Hopkins--who defended
the Amistad captives before the Supreme Court.
Adams charged that the government was
depriving the captives of the most fundamental rights. "Have
the officers of the U.S. Navy a right to seize men by force,
to fire at them, to overpower them, to disarm them, to put them
on board of a vessel and carry them by force and against their
will to another state, without warrant or form of law? ... Is
there a right of habeas corpus in the land? ... Is it for this
court to sanction such monstrous usurpation and executive tyranny?"
Adams pointed out that sending people
overseas for trial was "one of the most odious of those
acts of tyranny which occasioned the American Revolution."
Indeed, the Declaration of Independence specifically condemns
King George III for "transporting us beyond seas to be tried
for pretended offences."
Adams also condemned the executive's
attempt to usurp the authority of the courts. Perhaps, Adams
conceded, it may be easy for the royal governor at Havana "to
seize any man" and "send him beyond seas for any purpose."
But "has the president of the United States any such powers?
Can the American executive do such things?" The Spanish
demand was no less than that "the executive of the United
States, on his own authority, without evidence, without warrant
of law, should seize, put on board a national armed ship and
send beyond seas 40 men, to be tried for their lives."
When Spain demanded that the president
issue a proclamation overriding the jurisdiction of the courts,
it was demanding "what the executive could not do, by the
Constitution. It would be the assumption of a control over the
judiciary by the president, which would overthrow the whole fabric
of the Constitution; it would violate the principles of our government
generally and in every particular." Yet that is in essence
what the Bush administration is asking the Supreme Court to accept
in the Guantanamo case.
The Supreme Court ruled that U.S. courts
were bound to protect the rights of the Amistad captives. The
rights of the case "must be decided upon the eternal principles
of justice and international law." To rule otherwise would
"take away the equal rights of all foreigners, who should
contest their claims before any of our courts, to equal justice,"
or "deprive such foreigners of the protection given them"
by "the general law of nations."
In 1841, the Supreme Court took a bold
stand against executive tyranny and for human rights and the
rule of law. Let us hope the United States will remain a government
under law, not a presidential dictatorship.
Jeremy Brecher
of West Cornwall won the American Bar Association's 1997 Silver
Gavel Award for the script of the video documentary "The
Amistad Revolt." Brecher can be reached at: jbrecher@igc.org
This article originally appeared in the
Hartford Courant.
Weekend
Edition Features for Nov. 29 / 30, 2003
Peter Linebaugh
On
the Anniversary of the Death of Wolfe Tone
Gary Leupp
Politicizing War on Fox News: a Tale of Two Memos
Saul Landau
Lying and Cheating:
Bush's New Political Math
Michael Adler
Inside a Miami Jail: One Activist's Narrative
Anthony Arnove
"They Put the Lie to Their Own Propaganda": an Interview
with John Pilger
Greg Weiher
Why Bush Needs Osama and Saddam
Stephen Banko, III
A Soldier's Dream
Forrest Hylton
Empire and Revolution in Bolivia
Toni Solo
The "Free Trade" History Eraser
Ben Terrall
Don't Think Twice: Bush Does Bali
Standard Schaefer
Unions
are the Answer to Supermarkets Woes
Richard Trainor
The Political Economy of Earthquakes: a Journey Across the Bay
Bridge
Mark Gaffney
US Congress Does Israel's Bidding, Again
Adam Engel
The System Really Works
Dave Lindorff
They, the Jury: How the System Rigs the Jury Pool
Susan Davis
Framing the Friedmans
Neve Gordon
Arundhati Roy's Complaint for Peace
Mitchel Cohen
Thomas Jefferson and Slavery
Ben Tripp
Capture Me, Daddy
Poets' Basement
Kearney, Albert, Guthrie and Smith
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