Cockburn
/ St. Clair's Scorching New History of a Decade of War
Now Available!
Today's
Stories
May
22 / 23, 2004
Paul
de Rooij
Colin Powell, a Political Obituary
May
21, 2004
Ray
Close
The Canards of the Apologists
Christopher
Brauchli
"The Object of Torture is Torture"
Amira
Hass
Darkness at Noon
Jack
McCarthy
Camilo Mejia: Can the Son of a Sandinista Get a Fair Trial from
the US Army?
Bill
Kauffman
Nader v. Bush
Omar
Barghouti
No More Tears for America
Ghali
Hassan
Moral Failure of the "Free World" in Gaza
Christopher
Reed
How the CIA Taught the Portuguese to
Torture
Website
of the Day
Eric Idle on the Bush Administration: Fuck You, So Very Much
May
20, 2004
Andrew
Cockburn
The Truth About Chalabi
Kathy
Kelly
A Visit from the FBI
Niranjan
Ramakrishnan
Brown and Bored of Education in India
Tom
Stephens & John Philo
The War Crimes of Bush, Cheney & Co.
Sam
Bahour / Michael Dahan
Genocide by Public Policy
Robert
Ovetz
Ending the Race for the Last Turtle
Billy
Wilson
The Most Important Thing I Learned at School This Year
Website
of the Day
Rafah Today
May
19, 2004
Elizabeth
W. Corrie
Caterpillar Should Do the Right Thing,
Now
Bill
and Kathleen Christison
The US Can't Win
Vijay
Prashad
For Whom the Polls Toll: the Indian Elections of 2004
Ray
Hanania
Israeli War Crimes: Who to Believe, AIPAC or Amnesty Intl.?
Greg
Moses
Man President Kisses Up at AIPAC
Michael
Gillespie
Who is Kenneth deGraffenried?
Josh
Frank
Homes Destroyed; Death Toll Mounts: But Where's John Kerry?
Gary
Corseri
Out of Iraq and Plato's Cave
Kevin
Alexander Gray
If Malcolm Were Alive
May
18, 2004
Neve
Gordon
The Gaza Debacle
Doug
Stokes
Imperial Policing: Why Abu Ghraib
Shouldn't Surprise Us
Bob
Wing
The Color of Abu Ghraib
Vanessa
Jones
Man on a Leash
Thomas
P. Healy
Chemical Trespass: the Body Burden
Zeynep
Toufe
Torture and Moral Agency: the Soft Bigotry of Low Expectations
Kenneth
Roth
Mistreatment of Detainees in US Custody: a Letter to Bush
Elaine
Cassel
Pre-empting the Bill of Rights: The Other War, One Year Later
Website
of the Day
Truth Against Truth
May
17, 2004
Kurt
Nimmo
The John-John Ticket: Kerry Woos McCain
Laura
Santina
Military Conditioning and Abu Ghraib
Mickey
Z.
With Friends Like These: More Election 2004 Madness
Frederick
B. Hudson
Police Terror: Three Mothers Search for Justice
Shakirah
Esmail-Hudani
Inside Abu Ghraib: the Violence of the Camera
Boris
Leonardo Caro
The Revelations of Mr. W.
Alex
Dawoody
Iraq: From Saddam to Occupation
Victor
Kattan
On Watching the Execution of Nick Berg
Ron
Jacobs
Rumsfeld's Sovereignty Shell Game
May
15 / 16, 2004
Alexander
Cockburn
Green Lights for Torture
Douglas
Valentine
ABCs of American Interrogation: Phoenix Program, Revisited
John
Stanton
Kings of Pain: UK, US and Israel
Ben
Tripp
Torture: a Fond Reminiscence
Brian
Cloughley
Where are You Heading, America? Taking a Closer Look at the Patriot
Act
Justin
E. H. Smith
Islam and Democracy: the Lesson from Turkey
Brandy
Baker
Equal Opportunity Torture: Lynddie England, the Right and Feminism
John
Chuckman
Peep Show on Capitol Hill: Sex, Lies and Videotape
Bill
Glahn
RIAA Watch: Goon Squad
John
Holt
Fencing the Sky
Ron
Jacobs
The Power of Patti Smith
Brian
J. Foley
Why the Outrage Over Abu Ghraib?
Robin
Philpot
Re-writing the History of the Rwandan Genocide
Eric
Leser
The Carlyle Empire
Ray
Hanania
From Abu Ghraib to Nick Berg: There's No Such Thing as a Good
War Crime
Jeff
Halper
Dozers of Mass Destruction
Joe
Surkiewicz
Inside the Baltimore Detention Center
John
Whitlow
Iraq Goddamn
Michael
Leon
Invitation to a Beheading: Why Bush Should Watch the Berg Video
Poets'
Basement
Krieger, Ford, LaMorticella, Smith and Albert
May
14, 2004
Dr.
Susan Block
Bush's POW Porn
Ron
Jacobs
Secret History of the War on Drugs
William
Blum
God, Country and Torture
Michael
Donnelly
The People v. Corporate Greed: A Victory on the North Coast
Niranjan
Ramakrishnan
India Shines
Stephen
Gowans
Building Democracy in Iraq and Other
Absurdities
May
13, 2004
Dave
Lindorff
Where is Kerry?
Colm
O'Laithian
Torture and Degradation: Revenge American Style?
Saul
Landau and Farrah Hassan
Wal-Mart: Scrooge with Hi-Tech Accounting
Practices
Ralph
Nader
An Open Letter to Bush on the Inhumane Treatment of Iraqi Prisoners
Willliam
James Martin
Deir Yassin Massacre Recalled
Marc
Salomon
Reality TV Bites
Forrest
Hylton
Law 'n Order in La Paz: All Quiet
on the Southern Front?
May
12, 2004
Blanton
/ Kornbluh
Prisoner Abuse: Cheney Warned in
1992
Virginia
Tilley
So, Who's to Blame?
Bruce
Jackson
James Inhofe, the Dumbest Senator
of Them All
Thomas
P. Healy
No Enemies: Making Peace with Bert Sacks
Linda
S. Heard
Racism and Ignorance: a Lethal Cocktail in Iraq
Norman
Solomon
Spinning Torturegate
Lisa
Viscidi
The People's Voice: Community Radio in Guatemala
Jack
Heyman
View from the Bay Bridge: Longshoremen Plan Mass Workers March
on DC
Niranjan
Ramakrishnan
Rummy's Reprieve
CounterPunch
Wire
Teamsters Corruption Scandal: Hoffa Exec. Assistant Alleged to
Have Quashed Investigation into Mob Influence
Christopher
Brauchli
Detention Camp, USA
William
S. Lind
Bush's Waterloo?
May 11, 2004
Mark
Engler
On the "Necessity" of Torture
Ray
McGovern
More Troops? A March of Folly
Kurt
Nimmo
Dirty Nukes and Jefferson's Grand Experiment
Mickey
Z.
Less Than Hero
Christopher
Reed
Torture on the Homefront: America's Long History of Prison Abuse
Dennis
Hans
When John Negroponte was Mullah Omar
Bruce
Jackson
Pete Seeger at 85
Mike
Whitney
Killing al Sadr
Simon
Helweg-Larsen
Shrinking the Guatemalan Military
William
A. Cook
The Unconscious Country: Righteous Indignation,
Nakedly Displayed
May
10, 2004
Robert
Fisk
From Hollywood to Abu Ghraib: Racism
and Torture as Entertainment
Wayne
Madsen
The Israeli Torture Template: Rape,
Feces and Urine-Soaked Cloth Sacks
Col.
Dan Smith
The Shame of Abu Ghraib
Joe
Bageant
John Ashcroft, Keep Your Mouth Off My Wife!
Ron
Jacobs
Rummy's Prisongate Blues: Don't Leave Mad; Just Leave
Ben
Tripp
Getting in Touch with Your Inner Savage
Ray
Hanania
Why They Hate Us: Racism, Bigotry and Abuse
Reza
Fiyouzat
"Mishandled" Invasions
Diane
Christian
Images & Abstractions &
Genitals
Website
of the Day
Crushing Iraqi Skulls with Tanks for Sport?
May
8 / 9, 2004
Cockburn
/ St. Clair
Torture: as American as Apple Pie
Adam
Jones
America's Srebrenica: What About the Hundreds of POWs Suffocated
and Shot at Kunduz?
Douglas
Valentine
Who Let the Dogs Out?: Torture, the CIA and the Press
Kurt
Nimmo
Rush Limbaugh and the Babes of Abu Ghraib
Brian
Cloughley
Humpty Dumpty is Falling
Lucia
Dailey
Forbidden Games
Joanne
Mariner
* * * *: Redacting Moussaoui
Mickey
Z.
Please Forgive U.S.? (There Are No Innocent Bystanders)
John
Chuckman
The Thing with No Brain
Doug
Giebel
Someone Knew: There Were No WMDs
Norm
Dixon
How the Bush Gang Exploited 9/11
Sam
Bahour
A Guiding Light Falls on Ramallah
Susan
Davis
Disorderly Conduct as Fine Art
Dave
Marsh
In a Pig's Eye: Alan Lomax, Dead But Still Stealing
Laura
Flanders
Life with Dick and Lynne
Dave
Zirin
Fans Push Spiderman Off Base
Carolyn
Baker
Why I Won't Vote in 2004
Prince
"Ain't No Sense in Voting"
Dr.
Susan Block
Onan for Two: Liberating Masturbation
Poets'
Basement
Smith, Sleeth, Ford, Albert and Saska
May
7, 2004
Human
Rights Watch
10 Prisons; 9,000 Prisoners: US Detention
Facilities in Iraq
Ron
Jacobs
UnAmerican? I Wish It Were So
Robert
Fisk
An Illegal and Immoral War
Ahmad
Faruqui
The 50th Anniversary of Dien Bien
Phu
Alexander
Zaitchik
From Terrell Unit in Texas to Abu Ghraib: Doesn't It Ring a (Prison)
Bell?
Mike
Whitney
The Price of Victory
Norman
Solomon
This War, Racism and Media Denial
M.
Shahid Alam
A Comic Apology
May
6, 2004
Jeffrey
St. Clair
They Did It for Jessica: Smeared with
Shit; Kicked to Death
Kathy
Kelly
May Day in Pekin Prison: Prison Labor
for the War Machine
Werther
The Sunk Cost Fallacy: War as Vegas
Casino Game
Lawrence
Ferlinghetti
Totalitarian Democracy
Robert
Fisk
"Smoke Him": Video Shows Wounded
Men Being Shot by US Helicopter
John
Janney
Torturing the Way to Freedom?
Christopher
Ketcham
Outlaw Heterosexual Marriage Now!
Alan
Farago
Dead Oceans: So Long, Thanks for the Fish
Sam
Hamod
Bush on Arab TV: Worthless and Demeaning
James
Brooks
Sullen Spring
William
S. Lind
On the Brink of Defeat in Iraq
May
5, 2004
Maj.
Gen. Antonio M. Taguba
Complete US Army Report on Abuse of
Iraqi Prisoners
Kathleen
and Bill Christison
Kerry: a Lost Cause for Progressives?
Will
Youmans
Deal with the Devil: a Palestinian
Zionist and the End of the World
Patrick
B. Barr
Terrorists R Us: the Powerful are Exempt from the Label
Lawrence
Magnuson
Nightline's All-American Morgue
Greg
Moses
Pocketbook of Denuded Ideals
Niranjan
Ramakrishnan
Tormenting Prisoners, Torturing
Truth
Lee
Ballinger
Cinco de Mayo and Unity
Gilbert
Achcar
Bush's Cakewalk into the Iraq Quaqmire
Website
of the Day
Operation Phoenix & Iraq
Hot Stories
Alexander Cockburn
Behold,
the Head of a Neo-Con!
Subcomandante
Marcos
The
Death Train of the WTO
Norman Finkelstein
Hitchens
as Model Apostate
Steve Niva
Israel's
Assassination Policy: the Trigger for Suicide Bombings?
Dardagan,
Slobodo and Williams
CounterPunch Exclusive:
20,000 Wounded Iraqi Civilians
Steve
J.B.
Prison Bitch
Sheldon
Rampton and John Stauber
True Lies: the Use of Propaganda
in the Iraq War
Wendell
Berry
Small Destructions Add Up
CounterPunch
Wire
WMD: Who Said What When
Cindy
Corrie
A Mother's Day Talk: the Daughter
I Can't Hear From
Gore Vidal
The
Erosion of the American Dream
Francis Boyle
Impeach
Bush: A Draft Resolution
Click
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Weekend
Edition
May 22 / 23, 2004
Democracy
in Latin America
Great
for Investors; Not So Good for People
By
SAUL LANDAU
"Our model [neo-liberal
economic model] is very good for Brazil, but not so good for
Brazilians."
-- President Emilio Medici,
1971
According to comedian Chris Rock, democracy
doesn't deliver equality. For example "a black C student
can't even be the manager of Burger King. Meanwhile, a white
C student just happens to be the president of the United States
of America."
I told this to a Tijuana cab
driver. He laughed.
So, I said, with the election
of Vicente Fox in 2000, Mexico now has democracy.
"And I can walk on water,"
he replied.
Well, at least democratic elections.
Tell me, has this changed your life in any way?
"You mean did I get a
beautiful new girlfriend, or a new house with a swimming pool?"
No, I said. Has democracy improved
your situation? You see, the UN Development Program recently
took a poll in Latin America and found that while democratic
institutions had spread throughout the region, most people did
not think they had benefited from them.
"Polls?" the driver
retorted. "Some pollsters found that the majority of adults
know people who go to work drunk or stoned on drugs. The minority
used the survey as rolling paper."
I laughed.
"What's democracy got
to do with poverty," he asked, turning suddenly serious.
"I voted for Fox because the PRI [the Institutionalized
Revolutionary Party that governed Mexico for seven decades] was
a bunch of thieves. But Fox didn't ask his billionaire friends
to share their fortunes with working people. Those who stole
vast sums from the public, thanks to their political cronies,
have gotten richer. Am I poorer or richer in the last four years?
Who has time to count?
"Listen, in Mexico, poor
people expect nothing. That way they can't get too disappointed.
I imagine most of Latin America feels the same way. Politicians
say democracy as if it would produce magic, like they did with
NAFTA. They swore life would change for the better. But it hasn't.
Sure, NAFTA made new jobs, but at the same time the government
devalued the currency. If I had 50 thousand pesos in the bank
before devaluation, they were worth a third of that afterwards.
Patriots like me deposited savings in Mexican banks instead of
the ones in San Diego. I was a fool," said the cab driver.
Some multi national corporations
that had built plants in the Otay Mesa area have recently moved
to China because they paid lower wages there. Had this changed
life in this buzzing border city?
"Tijuana has more people
now. Maybe 2 million? Who really knows? They come from rural
Mexico or other places where there's no work. More people are
employed than say, ten years ago. And more are unemployed as
well. Tijuana has more money, more crime, more consumer goods
and more drugs. In the old days, whores worked at bars that watered
down drinks and offered sex shows to sailors and marines from
California. The farmacias still sell cheap drugs to retired Americans.
But now, Tijuana lives off maquilas. The new whores sell themselves
to the young men who come from the farms. Disease, divorce, more
passion crimes. Well, that's evolution," he concluded.
"It's like democracy.
You get an honest election, but not necessarily honest politicians
who win them."
I paid my fare. Did this cab
driver represent Latin American public opinion?
The UN researchers, directed
by former Argentine Foreign Minister Dante Caputo, interviewed
20,000 people in 18 countries (excluding Cuba) and concluded
that like the Tijuana cabby, the majority have become disillusioned
with democracy because it hasn't touched inequality. By failing
to deal with the consequences of extreme poverty, the researchers
conclude, the current system could lead "to the slow death
of democracy" and the reemergence of military dictatorships.
One doesn't need to conduct
a survey to discover that since 2000, four elected presidents
have left office before the end of their terms. Last October,
prolonged economic stagnation provoked rage among Bolivians who
forced President Gonzalo Sanchez de Lozada to flee to Miami in
fear. In Argentina and Ecuador, elected presidents also recently
left office because their economic policies produced political
hatred. Aristide's departure had more complex reasons, but certainly
the failure of the free market model loomed large in Haiti.
And in Peru, Alejandro Toledo,
who won wide appeal by trumpeting democracy in his campaign,
has watched his approval rating dip to 7 percent. He had promised
voters that he not only meant free speech and politics, but the
creation of jobs to address Peru's super high unemployment rate.
Now Peruvians know that democracy means US-backed "free
market" economics.
The UN study doesn't ask those
interviewed what they mean by democracy. Nor does it ask the
State Department, which has reserved its blessings for governments
that adopt free market policies. And no wonder! The balance of
trade falls favorably on the U.S. side. The investments receive
protection, the World Bank and IMF hand out loans at substantial
interest rates of course and the elected governments then take
the heat, as they should.
In 1989, Venezuelan Social
Democratic President Carlos Andres Perez ordered troops to quell
an anti-IMF riot in Caracas. Estimates of those killed by their
own army ran as high as 2,000. Then, when the Social Democrats
lost the next election, the Christian Democrats replaced them
and followed the same failed economic policy. When anti-free
market Hugo Chavez won in 1998, Washington withdrew its approval.
Yes, democracy in Latin America
is preferable to dictatorship. Thousands of people no longer
"disappear" in Argentina, Chile and Uruguay as they
did in the 1970s and 80s; tens of thousands don't experience
torture and hundreds of thousands need not flee into exile. Organized
constituencies occasionally even win some gains on the economic
and cultural fronts.
But they prove short lived.
The neo-liberal model has actually reduced living standards in
several countries, meaning that the right to vote does not necessarily
mean making a living wage, getting an education or access to
medical care.
A 2003 report by the Inter-American
Development Bank indicates that Latin American unemployment rates
have reached all time highs, and poverty has spiraled out of
control. As a result, the majority apparently reject democracy,
which many see as the free market model and demand instead that
governments make social issues a priority.
The antipathy towards democracy
revealed in the poll means that voters understand the word as
voting for one of a choice of candidates, all of whom support
free market economics. Freedom in practice means foreign investors
get favors and workers get screwed; rule of law covers multinational
corporate investments. When George W. Bush repeats "free
Iraq" or lauds democracy in Latin America as he browbeats
Latin Americans into supporting the FTAA (Free Trade Agreement
of the Americas), he doesn't envision freedom as the majority
exercising its will to uplift their economic conditions.
The April 26 NY Times editorial
assumes that democracy has truly spread, but warns that "it's
easy to take the triumph for granted... to lose sight of just
how anomalous it is for the bulk of Latin America to be governed
by democratic rule, given the region's authoritarian tradition
and trends in other developing parts of the world."
Please, the United States has
a tradition of slavery and apartheid. The reason democracy as
practiced has little meaning relates to the fact that successive
governments refuse to deal with redistribution of wealth and,
when one does, as with Castro in Cuba or Chavez in Venezuela,
the United States targets it with violence, propaganda and economic
sanctions.
It's easy and boring to relegate
the issue to "chronic official corruption," when in
fact US policies reward such behavior: US policy not only tolerated
but supported the most corrupt regimes in the Hemisphere, including
the Somoza and Duvalier family dictatorships in Nicaragua and
Haiti from the 1930s through the 1980s. U.S. policy overthrew
elected governments that tried to address poverty and corruption
in Guatemala (1954), Brazil (1964) and Chile (1973).
When the NY Times preaches
that "democracy is about more than elections and market-opening
economic reforms the twin obsessions of United States policy
makers and multilateral financial organizations" you know
the elite has begun to worry. But reviving old saws like "bolstering
the rule of law" and "development of independent judiciaries"
does not touch the redistribution of wealth. Such a path would
call for the United States to begin to return some of the fortune
it has stolen from the people of Latin America just doing business
over the past century. Don't hold you breath. Latin Americans,
even if they resort to rule of law and honest courts, will have
to do this without support from Washington or the NY Times.
On my way back to the U.S.
border I asked another cab driver, less vocal than the one who
brought me, if he felt optimistic about democracy in Mexico.
He shrugged his shoulders. "Someone said that an optimist
is simply a poorly informed pessimist. I try not to think about
such things. It clouds my mind."
Saul Landau is a fellow of the Institute for Policy
Studies. He teaches at Cal Poly Pomona University. For Landau's
writing in Spanish visit: www.rprogreso.com. His new book,
PRE-EMPTIVE
EMPIRE: A GUIDE TO BUSH S KINGDOM, has just been published
by Pluto Press. His new film is Syria: Between Iraq and a Hard
Place, now available from the Cinema
Guild. He can be reached at: landau@counterpunch.org
Weekend Edition
Features for May 15 / 16, 2004
Alexander
Cockburn
Green Lights for Torture
Douglas
Valentine
ABCs of American Interrogation: Phoenix Program, Revisited
John
Stanton
Kings of Pain: UK, US and Israel
Ben
Tripp
Torture: a Fond Reminiscence
Brian
Cloughley
Where are You Heading, America? Taking a Closer Look at the Patriot
Act
Justin
E. H. Smith
Islam and Democracy: the Lesson from Turkey
Brandy
Baker
Equal Opportunity Torture: Lynddie England, the Right and Feminism
John
Chuckman
Peep Show on Capitol Hill: Sex, Lies and Videotape
Bill
Glahn
RIAA Watch: Goon Squad
John
Holt
Fencing the Sky
Ron
Jacobs
The Power of Patti Smith
Brian
J. Foley
Why the Outrage Over Abu Ghraib?
Robin
Philpot
Re-writing the History of the Rwandan Genocide
Eric
Leser
The Carlyle Empire
Ray
Hanania
From Abu Ghraib to Nick Berg: There's No Such Thing as a Good
War Crime
Jeff
Halper
Dozers of Mass Destruction
Joe
Surkiewicz
Inside the Baltimore Detention Center
John
Whitlow
Iraq Goddamn
Michael
Leon
Invitation to a Beheading: Why Bush Should Watch the Berg Video
Poets'
Basement
Krieger, Ford, LaMorticella, Smith and Albert
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