Mr. Moore plays into all of the worst stereotypes and distortions
about America. "Bowling for Columbine" attempts to explain interventions
by the U.S. military as rooted in an inherently violent domestic
culture. "I agree with the National Rifle Association when they say,
'Guns don't kill people, people kill people,' " he told NBC's "Today"
show. "Except I would alter that to say, 'Guns don't kill people,
Americans kill people.' We're the only country that does this, and we do
it on an personal level in our neighborhoods and within our families and
our schools, and we do it on a global level. The American attitude is
that we believe we have a right to just go in and bomb another country.
This is where Bush is going right now, right?"
To make this strained connection, Mr. Moore tries to make us believe
that the two mentally disturbed high school students who massacred their
fellow students at Columbine High School in Littleton, Colo., grew up in
a community that has a sinister connection to the military-industrial
complex. A Lockheed Martin factory in Littleton manufactures "weapons of
mass destruction," Mr. Moore claims. The factory actually makes rockets
that carry TV satellites into space. And the very title of Mr. Moore's
film is based on a deception. It refers to the bowling class that the
Columbine killers supposedly took the morning they committed their
murders. The only problem is that they actually cut the class.
Forbes reports that an early scene in "Bowling" in which Mr. Moore
tries to demonstrate how easy it is to obtain guns in America was
staged. He goes to a small bank in Traverse City, Mich., that offers
various inducements to open an account and claims "I put $1,000 in a
long-term account, they did the background check, and, within an hour, I
walked out with my new Weatherby," a rifle.
But Jan Jacobson, the bank employee who worked with Mr. Moore on his
account, says that only happened because Mr. Moore's film company had
worked for a month to stage the scene. "What happened at the bank was a
prearranged thing," she says. The gun was brought from a gun dealer in
another city, where it would normally have to be picked up. "Typically,
you're looking at a week to 10 days waiting period," she says. Ms.
Jacobson feels used: "He just portrayed us as backward hicks."
Mr. Moore makes the preposterous claim that a Michigan program by
which welfare recipients were required to work was responsible for an
incident in which a six-year-old Flint boy shot a girl to death at
school. Mr. Moore doesn't mention that the boy's mother had sent him to
live in a crack house where her brother and a friend kept both drugs and
guns--a frequently lethal combination.
Some of the fact-bending and omissions of "Bowling for Columbine"
could charitably be chalked up to really sloppy research. (I called the
chief archivist for Mr. Moore's film, Carl Deal, yesterday, but he
hasn't called back.) Others show a willful aversion to the truth. Mr.
Moore repeats the canard that the United States gave the Taliban $245
million in aid in 2000 and 2001, somehow implying we were in cahoots
with them. But that money actually went to U.N.-affiliated humanitarian
organizations that were completely independent of the Taliban.
David Hardy, a former Interior Department lawyer who delights in
debunking government officials and pompous celebrities, has uncovered
even more evidence of Mr. Moore's distortions. The film depicts NRA
president Charlton Heston giving a speech near Columbine; he actually
gave it a year later and 900 miles away. The speech he did give is
edited to make conciliatory statements sound like rudeness. Another
speech is described as being given immediately after the Flint shooting
. In reality, it was made almost a year later. All of these and more
inaccuracies can be found at Mr. Hardy's comprehensive
Web site.
Ben Fritz of
Spinsanity.org also notes that Mr. Moore has "apparently altered
footage of an ad run by the Bush/Quayle campaign in 1988" to buttress
his claim that racial symbolism is frequently misused in American
politics. His leading example is the case of Willie Horton, a murderer
who became a major issue in the 1988 presidential campaign. Mr. Moore
shows the Bush ad that generically attacked a prison furlough program in
Michael Dukakis's Massachusetts . Superimposed over the footage of
prisoners entering and exiting a prison are the words "Willie Horton
released. Then kills again." While the caption appears to be part of the
original ad, Mr. Moore actually inserted it; the ad made no mention of
Horton. (Another ad, sponsored by the National Security Political Action
Committee, a conservative group independent of the Bush campaign, did
mention Horton; it aired only briefly in a few cable markets.) The phony
Moore caption also is inaccurate; Horton brutalized a Maryland couple
and raped the wife, but didn't kill anybody while on furlough.
In print, too, Mr. Moore plays fast and loose with the facts. In his
"Stupid White Men," his best-selling book, he blithely states that
five-sixths of the U.S. defense budget in 2001 went toward the
construction of a single type of plane and that two-thirds of the $190
million that President Bush raised in his 2000 campaign came from just
over 700 individuals, a preposterous assertion given that the limit for
individual contributions at the time was $1,000.
When CNN's Lou Dobbs asked Mr. Moore about his inaccuracies, he
shrugged off the question. "You know, look, this is a book of political
humor. So, I mean, I don't respond to that sort of stuff, you know," he
said.
"Glaring inaccuracies?" Mr. Dobbs said.
"No, I don't. Why should I? How can there be inaccuracy in comedy?"
Mr. Moore would deserve an Academy Award if there were an Oscar for
Best Cinematic Con Job. If "Bowling for Columbine" is a comedy, most of
its fans don't know it. They actually believe they're watching something
that is in rough accord with reality.