I was at the Inaugural Maria Leavey Breakfast meeting yesterday with several other progressive writers and blog-types (Maria was a good friend to many in the blogosphere, she passed away suddenly several months away). The speaker was Grover Norquist, who runs Americans for Tax Reform and hosts "the" weekly Wednesday meeting of the conservative brain trust. Norquist is also on the Board of the National Rifle Association so I asked him how Rudy Giuliani's gun record would play with the hard-core, pro-gun GOP base. His response:
"Rudy's biggest problem is guns."I worked in gun control during the 90s. Rudy was one of our champions. He lobbied for passage of the federal assault weapons ban in 1994. He used to say that if the rest of the country needed very strict gun laws like NYC, we'd all be safer.
So, I did some quick research to recount Rudy comments during the 90s. I knew them because back then, I did a lot of radio shows. I used to love invoking the tough, crime-fighting Republican Mayor of New York City, Rudy Giulani. He had better quotes about guns than almost any other elected official, Democrat or Republican. So, it's going to be fun watching Rudy warm up to the NRA a la Romney -- and watch the NRA warm up to Rudy. I pulled together a sampling of some of Rudy's best quotes. If he gets the GOP nomination, this kind of language is going to cause a lot of problems for the folks at the NRA. A lot of problems.
This was from a radio address Mayor Giuliani gave on
March 2, 1997 after a shooting at the Empire State Building:
To purchase a gun in the State of New York you have to give your full name, your date of birth, your residence, your occupation. You have to prove that you're a United States citizen, you have to show you are of good character, competency and integrity. And you have to demonstrate a real need for the weapon.
And thanks in part to our stricter gun control laws, crime is down dramatically in New York City. Shootings are down over 50 percent. Murder is down over 50 percent. But the fact is that 90 percent of the guns we take out of the hands of criminals in New York City come from out of the State of New York.
We need a federal law that bans all assault weapons, and if in fact you do need a handgun you should be subjected to at least the same restrictions -- and really stronger ones -- that exist for driving an automobile.
The United States Congress needs to pass uniform licensing for everyone carrying a gun. Congress must do more to prevent a tragedy like the one that happened at the Empire State Building from ever happening again.
Giuliani repeated that theme a couple days later at a meeting of the City Crime Commission, which was covered in the March 7, 1997 edition of the
New York Times (that's an archived article):
The city's crime reductions cannot continue much further, he said, especially if guns continue to flow freely into New York from elsewhere in the country, where gun laws are more lax. The five southern states that account for 60 percent of the guns in the city are Florida, Georgia, Virginia, and North and South Carolina, he said, and if Congress would only impose handgun licensing on those states and the rest of the country, New York's crime rate would plummet even further....
For months, the Mayor has tried to prepare the electorate for the possibility that the city's dramatic reductions in crime will at some point level off. Though there are some initial signs that this year's crime rate could fall below last year's low, it obviously cannot continue to fall forever, a looming reality that has revitalized the Mayor's campaign against out-of-town guns.
The strategy, which he does not hesitate to disseminate in speeches and national television interviews, operates on two levels: By reviving his 1994 proposal to license guns, he trumps his more liberal Democratic opponents on an issue popular in New York City, especially among the nonwhite voters he is trying to court, an important effort for a former prosecutor whose best-known achievements are in the area of law enforcement. And he now has an entire region of the country to blame when a high-profile shooting blemishes his crime statistics, as the Empire State Building incident did last month. The gunman, who shot eight people, killing two -- including himself -- bought his gun in Florida.
''I really do think there comes a point at which you cannot reduce crime much more when you are being really overwhelmed by the rest of the United States,'' the Mayor said. ''Ninety percent of the guns we've been able to trace come from outside the city. That tremendous problem is being created for us by the rest of the country.''
That strategy of imposing stricter gun laws on southern states should go over well. Unlike his 2008 campaign for President, in 2000, during his aborted race for Senate, Giuliani touted his
pro-gun control record:
New York City Mayor Rudolph Giuliani, Mrs. Clinton's likely Republican opponent in the Senate race, shares many of her views on gun control.
For example, Giuliani's campaign staff specified that he also supports handgun licensing and a national registry of handguns. As mayor, Giuliani signed legislation requiring trigger locks whenever guns are sold in the city and outlawing the sale of toy guns that resemble real guns.
Giuliani also supported the federal assault weapons ban signed by President Clinton and supports Clinton's proposal for background checks at gun shows.
And, in a move that should forever endear Giuliani to the gun lobby, in June 2000, Rudy filed a lawsuit against the
gun industry:
Over the past six years, New York City has reduced crime and murder more than any City in the nation. Our success has been built, in large part, on the tireless efforts of the Police Department to remove guns from our streets. But 95% of the guns that our police seize come from outside the City of New York. Their job of keeping New York safe is made considerably more difficult because of less restrictive guns laws in other parts of the nation and because of the illegal and immoral practices of the gun industry. This lawsuit is an aggressive step towards restoring accountability to an industry that profits from the suffering of others.
There's only so far Rudy can backslide from these comments. He said it better than anyone. So, if Rudy can overcome his pro-gun control past to win over the NRA, he truly is a master politician, and the NRA truly is just a pawn of the GOP.
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