Rewriting history, Pope Benedict claims Nazis were atheists

media girl's picture

Not that I claim to know more than Pope Benedict's first-person Nazi expertise, but his claim that Nazis were about atheism is somewhat bizarre:

The Pope used this speech to warn Britain about "aggressive forms of secularism" and "atheist extremism" in society. He recounted Britain's stand against the Nazis, then stated "As we reflect on the sobering lessons of the atheist extremism of the Twentieth Century."

In a few short sentences, Benedict threw down a gauntlet by linking the atrocities committed by Nazi Germany with atheism. While, to be fair to the Pope, the Nazis had no real love for Catholics, Nazi Germany was a religious state. The Nazis drew upon both Christianity and Pagan influences. Nazi paraphernelia proudly proclaimed Gott mit uns (God with us). Nazi propaganda routinely referred to political enemies as atheists as a means to vilify them, and Hitler himself is reported by at least one close aid to have confirmed his Catholicism late into the war.

Not only has the Pope bought into the lie that the Nazis were atheists, but apparently he has forgotten the history of an organization he was part of, both as a member of the Hitler Youth and as a member of an anti-aircraft gun crew.

Speaking the lie to the Pope's claim are the various Nazi artifacts with Christian iconography and messaging on them.

Perhaps the Pope should have talked about Stalin. After all, the Soviet Union was an atheist totalitarian regime. But perhaps Stalin did not suit the Pope's purpose for various unknown reasons.

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Comments

your name here's picture

Nazis and Atheism

Using Christian symbols and rhetoric to try and sway the public does not make the Nazi's Christian. They truly were athiests... they only used religion to advance their cause. The evidence of their true spiritual beliefs can be foudn in their writings, not their propoganda. I respecfully suggest you dig deeper before you post such claims to truth or your understanding of it.

Joe Das's picture

Opportunists and Civil religion

I second the above comment. It is clear that you are immersed in some sort of secularist naivite - your comments show your ignorance of the role of Religion, civil or otherwise in public life, throughout the millenia, Christian or otherwise.

I lived in Germany for 7 years and based on the response of Christians helping to shape the Grundgesetz (Basic Law) which is their constitution (more or less), they made sure that people were able to appreciate the cynicism of the Nazi party in its use of power to "align" every social and religious group, which is why they made sure that political parties, churches and other voluntary organizations are constitutionally guaranteed certain rights and freedoms in German society today. For example, the Deutsche Christen (German Christians) was an attempt to co-opt all German churches into the party auxiliary organization structure. It was not entirely successful; the Bekennende Kirche (the confessing Church) resisted until the collapse, many of its adherents dying in the Nazi machine.

But even that is not all, even otherwise benign governments have made use of religious terminology in the public sector.

Please consider, for example American politicians' and institutions use of religious terminology. This is referred to in the literature as "ceremonial deism".

Pardon the grave digging. This is important.

media girl's picture

To the last 2 commenters,

To the last 2 commenters, thanks for commenting but there is no need to be so defensive, I think you are arguing against a straw man. I am not claiming that Nazis defined Christianity. Who can make that claim?

The point is that this cultural movement was not atheist. Please refer to a dictionary for the definition of atheism. Nazi Germany did not deny faith or religion like the Communist Soviet Union did through its institutions. There is a difference.

As for American politics, you are not paying attention if you truly believe that all of the politicians use of religion is merely ceremonial.

Joe Das's picture

Clearly we aren't saying they

Clearly we aren't saying they define Christianity. Rather, the evidence provided does not account for the Nazi party's actual position with respect to religion. I'll say it again: the Nazi party's use of any religious references was opportunistic and cynical. As an example, may I submit the following source, which I find to be of higher quality than of the other apologists I've seen (for this particular matter anyway)...

http://www.answers.org/apologetics/Hitqu...

Now these quote have to do with individual key personalities, mainly Hitler himself. To round out, unlike the Marx/Lenin/Trotzki branch of socialism, the Nazi party did not spend a whole lot of time developing political, let alone spiritual theories. Rather, they a bunch of thugs who had a few experts who excelled at useful sound bites. The abdicated/deposed emperor Wilhelm referred to them as a "Moerderbande" (Gang of Murderers)... TBC

Joe Das's picture

re. American ceremonial deism

Secondly, With respect to any religious references to religious discourse by American public speakers who are speaking as holders of public office and not as private individuals, or for references to God in mottoes or oaths e.g. IN GOD WE TRUST or ONE NATION UNDER GOD, at least since the Eisenhower era, have always been defined as examples of ceremonial deism, their religious content being so vague as to be meaningless, by the courts responding to challenges based on the first amendment. the courts of the land have basically ruled that they do not establish any religion.

Any politician's activity or speech going beyond this in the course of carrying out his office would forfeit constitutional protection. However, while I can't think of any examples right now, I'm sure that at least some politicians, perhaps especially in the Bible belt, will have pushed the boundaries on this one. If I have understaood the supreme court's rulings on this properly, such activity can never be legitimate legitimate under the laws of the land.

Hadz's picture

Nazi Athiesm

The Nazi were not atheists becase of the fact that they believed a high power (God) was on their side and they genualliy looked to god. Having Got Mit Uns on helments isnt what an atheists state does. Hitler homself in a speach speeks of his Lord and Davior Christ

"""In a 1922 speech, he said: "My feeling as a Christian points me to my Lord and Savior as a fighter. It points me to the man who once in loneliness, surrounded only by a few followers, recognized these Jews for what they were and summoned men to fight against them and who, God's truth! was greatest not as a sufferer but as a fighter"""

There is no such thing as pure religion in any form... religion in all its forms is a mere meme grown to the point of being a virulent corrupter of man's ability to reason. HOWEVER The Nazis feared that silly God like you.

Max Vohra's picture

Nazis and Atheism

I think most commentators here are missing the point. The Pope was trying to say that Nazis were atheists, because no good Christians would ever commit such heinous crimes. Unfortunately for the Pope, his claims are untrue because the Nazi regime was a Christian one that believed in God. People here are defending Christianity, but they have to understand that Christianity has led to heinous crimes such as the crusades (I'm not saying that other religions are innocent). Being atheist doesn't mean you are evil and believing in God makes you good (as the Pope is trying to insinuate). There are many atheist religions in the world, and you can't say they are evil people.
In fact, anti-semitism is quite rooted in the Christian religion itself, because of the "Jews killed Jesus" rhetoric. Nazis didn't invent anti-semitism, homophobia, and sexism. Even prominent Christian figures such as Martin Luther has expressed anti-Semitic views (read a scholarly book on Luther).
Personally, I don't think religion makes people good or bad. Religion is up to personal interpretation. Good people make good use of it, and bad people, well, you know...

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