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savory

 
('və-rē) pronunciation
adj.
  1. Appetizing to the taste or smell: a savory stew.
  2. Piquant, pungent, or salty to the taste; not sweet.
  3. Morally respectable; inoffensive: a past that was scarcely savory.
n., pl., -ies.
A dish of pungent taste, such as anchovies on toast or pickled fruit, sometimes served in Great Britain as an hors d'oeuvre or instead of a sweet dessert.

[Middle English savure, from Old French savoure, past participle of savourer, to taste, from Late Latin sapōrāre, from Latin sapor, flavor. See savor.]

savorily sa'vor·i·ly adv.
savoriness sa'vor·i·ness n.

sa·vor·y2 ('və-rē) pronunciation
n., pl., -ies.
  1. An annual Mediterranean aromatic herb (Satureja hortensis) of the mint family, having flowers with a pale lavender to white corolla. Also called summer savory.
  2. A related Mediterranean aromatic herb (Satureja montana) having flowers in a long, white or pink corolla. Also called winter savory.
  3. The leaves of either of these plants, used as seasoning.
  4. Any of several plants of the genus Micromeria in the mint family.

[Middle English saverey, alteration of Old French sarree, alteration of Latin saturēia.]


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summer savory

summer savory
Satureja spp., Labiaceae

An aromatic plant originally from the Mediterranean region. There are two species of savory: perennial savory, or "winter savory," and annual savory, called "summer savory," which is more common. It has very strong-smelling green leaves. Pale-mauve or white flowers appear at the base of the leaves where they join the stem. These have a scent reminiscent of mint or thyme prior to flowering.

Serving Ideas

Savory leaves are used fresh or dried. Dried savory is found either in packets or ground. Add at the end of cooking. A pinch of dried savory is enough to flavor a whole dish. It is used to flavor vinegar and goat cheeses. It enhances the taste of legumes, sauces, salads, soups, stews, marinades, meats, game, stuffings, pâtés, vegetables and vinaigrettes. It is the ideal companion to chervil and tarragon.

Nutritional Information

ground
calcium30 mg
potassium15 mg
vitamin A7 RE
magnesium5 mg
phosphorus2 mg
iron0.5 mg
per 1 tsp/5 ml
Properties: carminative, antispasmodic, antiseptic, anthelmintic, expectorant and stimulating. Savory is often associated with legumes, as it combats flatulence.



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Aromatic annual herb (Satureja hortensis) of the mint family, native to southern Europe. The dried leaves and flowering tops are used as a flavouring and in herb bouquets. Winter, or dwarf, savory (S. montana) is smaller and flowers in winter. It is used for culinary purposes almost interchangeably with the summer species.

For more information on savory, visit Britannica.com.

A herb of the mint family in the genus Satureja. There are more than 100 species, but only S. hortensis (summer savory) and S. montana (winter savory) are grown for flavoring purposes. See also Lamiales.

Summer savory, an annual herb, is characterized by long thin wiry stems with long internodes between small leaves. Winter savory is a perennial in most climates and, unlike summer savory, will tolerate some freezing weather. It can become woody after one or two growing seasons.

Savory is indigenous to areas surrounding the Mediterranean Sea. Satureja montana occurs wild from North Africa to as far north as Russia but is little cultivated. Satureja hortensis, which is widely cultivated, is native to Europe. Both types of savory are harvested or cut two or three times a year, after which the leaves are dehydrated and separated from the stems to be used as a spice in various foods, including poultry seasoning and beans. See also Spice and flavoring.


Herb with strongly flavoured leaves used as seasoning in sauces, soups, and salad dishes. Summer savory is an annual, Satureja hortensis; winter savory is a perennial, Satureja montana. The plants are cut down at flowering time and dried for later use.

[SAY-vuh-ree] n. An herb of which there are two types, summer and winter, both closely related to the mint family. Savory has an aroma and flavor reminiscent of a cross between thyme and mint. Summer savory is slightly milder than the winter variety but both are strongly flavored and should be used with discretion. Dried savory is available year-round; fresh savory can be found in specialty produce markets. Savory adds a piquant flavor to many foods including pâtés, soups, meat, fish and bean dishes. See also herbs. savory adj. A term describing food that is not sweet but rather piquant and full-flavored.

Roget's Thesaurus:

savory

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adjective

    Highly pleasing, especially to the sense of taste: ambrosial, appetizing, delectable, delicious, heavenly, luscious, scrumptious, tasteful, tasty, toothsome. Slang yummy. See good/bad, ingestion.


adj

Definition: pleasing, delicious
Antonyms: bland, displeasing, distasteful, offensive, tasteless, unappetizing, unpleasant

savory, name for any plant of the genus Satureja, aromatic herbs and subshrubs of the family Labiatae (mint family). Commonly cultivated as border ornamentals or potherbs are two species of the Mediterranean region and surrounding areas: summer savory (S. montana or S. hortensis) and winter, or spring, savory (S. acinos). Summer savory is the plant most frequently grown commercially and in herb gardens for its foliage, used as savory spice. The aromatic oil is extracted for flavoring processed foods, sausages, and catsup. Winter savory is sometimes used medicinally as an aromatic and carminative. Savory is classified in the division Magnoliophyta, class Magnoliopsida, order Lamiales, family Labiatae.


Summer and Winter
Source: Summer Savory Satureja hortensis L. (syn. Calamintha hortensis Hort.); Winter savory Satureja montana L. (syn. S. obovata Lag.; Calamintha montana Lam.) (Family Labiatae or Lamiaceae).

Summer savory (S. hortensis) is an annual herb with oblong-linear leaves and hairy, erect branching stems; up to about 45 cm high; native to Europe and widely escaped from cultivation elsewhere (e.g., United States). Parts used are the dried leaves and tender stems; summer savory oil is obtained by steam distillation of the whole dried herb. Major producing countries include Spain, France, and the United States.

Winter savory (S. montana) is a bristly perennial subshrub with a woody base and oblong-linear leaves; up to about 38 cm high; native to the Mediterranean region and widely cultivated. Parts used are the leaves and tender stems.

The savory used in American households is normally summer savory.

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Wikipedia on Answers.com:

Savory (genus)

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Savory
Winter savory (Satureja montana)
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Lamiaceae
Genus: Satureja
Tourn. ex Mill.
Species

About 30, see text

Satureja is a genus of aromatic plants of the family Lamiaceae, related to rosemary and thyme. There are about 30 species called savories, of which Summer savory and Winter savory are the most important in cultivation.[citation needed]

Contents

Description

Satureja species are native to warm temperate regions and may be annual or perennial. They are low-growing herbs and subshrubs, reaching heights of 15–50 cm.

The leaves are 1 to 3 cm long, with flowers forming in whorls on the stem, white to pale pink-violet.

Ecology and cultivation

Satureja species are food plants for the larva of some Lepidoptera (butterflies and moths). Caterpillars of the moth Coleophora bifrondella feed exclusively on Winter savory (S. montana).

Savory may be grown purely for ornamental purposes; members of the genus need sun and well-drained soil.

Uses

Dried Summer Savory leaves

Both summer savory and winter savory are used to flavor food. The former is preferred by cooks but as an annual is only available in summer; winter savory is an evergreen perennial, reputed to help ease flatulence.[citation needed]

Savory plays an important part in Italian cuisine, particularly when cooking beans. It is also used to season the traditional Acadian stew known as fricot. Savory is also a key ingredient in sarmale, a stuffed cabbage dish in traditional Transylvanian cuisine.

Yerba Buena (Spanish: "good herb"; S. douglasii) is used to make a herbal tea in the western United States.

Selected species

Satureja mexicana
  • Satureja acinos
  • Satureja alpina
  • Satureja coerulea
  • Satureja cuneifolia
  • Satureja douglasiiYerba Buena (syn. S. chamissonis)
  • Satureja gillesii
  • Satureja hortensisSummer Savory
  • Satureja mexicana
  • Satureja montanaWinter Savory
  • Satureja multiflora – Chilean Shrub Mint
  • Satureja palmeri (believed extinct; rediscovered 2001)
  • Satureja rumelica
  • Satureja spicigera
  • Satureja thymbra
  • Satureja viminea – Serpentine Savory
  • Satureja viminea
  • Satureja vulgaris – Wild Basil

Formerly in Satureja

Etymology

The etymology of the Latin word 'satureia' is unclear. Speculation that it is related to saturare,[1] to satyr,[1] or to za'atar[2] is not well supported. The ancient Hebrew name is ṣathrá צתרה....

Notes

  1. ^ a b F.E.J. Valpy, An Etymological Dictionary of the Latin Language, 1828, p.542
  2. ^ Arthur O. Tucker, Thomas DeBaggio, The encyclopedia of herbs: a comprehensive reference to herb

Translations:

Savory

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Dansk (Danish)
1.
n. - sar

2.
adj. - velsmagende, appetitlig, tiltrækkende, pikant
n. - krydret anretning, kanape

Nederlands (Dutch)
smakelijk, geurig, pikant, hartigheid

Français (French)
1.
n. - (Bot) sarriette

2.
adj. - appétissant, savoureux, (fig) recommandable
n. - plat salé

Deutsch (German)
1.
n. - (bot.) Kölle

2.
adj. - lecker, pikant, scharf
n. - pikantes Gericht

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - (φυτολ.) θρούμπι
adj. - εύγευστος, αλμυρός ή πιπεράτος, (για φαγητό) αλμυρός ή πιπεράτος (όχι γλυκός)

Italiano (Italian)
salatino, saporito, mentine, piccante

Português (Portuguese)
n. - segurelha (f) (Bot.), antepasto (m)
adj. - saboroso, salgado

Русский (Russian)
чабер

Español (Spanish)
1.
n. - ajedrea

2.
adj. - sabroso, apetitoso, fragante
n. - picante

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - aptitretare, entrérätt, smårätt, kryddad efterrätt
adj. - välsmakande, aptitlig, aromatisk, välluktande, doftande

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
1. 美味可口的, 咸的, 芳香开胃的, 香辣的, 开胃菜, 助消化菜

2. 香薄荷

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
1.
adj. - 美味可口的, 鹹的, 芳香開胃的, 香辣的
n. - 開胃菜, 助消化菜

2.
n. - 香薄荷

한국어 (Korean)
1.
n. - 세이보리 (꿀풀과의 향기가 나는 식물)

2.
adj. - 맛있는, 기분 좋은, 짭짤한
n. - 세이버리 (디저트로 내놓는 짭짤한 맛이 나는 요리), (식후의) 입가심, 향신료 식물

日本語 (Japanese)
adj. - 風味のよい, 快適な, 好ましい, 塩味の, 味のよい, 風味のある
n. - セイボリー, セイバリー

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) طعام مقبل, فاتح للشهيه (صفه) لذيذ ألمذاق أو ألرائحه‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮צתרה (צמח-תבלין)‬
adj. - ‮מתאבן, טוב, נעים, מלוח, חריף, פיקנטי‬
n. - ‮פרפרת מלוחה‬


 
 
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