United States •
Lawyers for Syrian Guantanamo detainee Abu Wa'el Dhiab argue the U.S. government's force-feeding measures are punitive and do not constitute medical care. They seek to reform force-feedings with fewer restraints and to leave feeding tubes in for longer. His lawyers argued Oct. 17 that his feeding is akin to torture.
Dhiab launched an appeal Nov. 10 against a Nov. 7 ruling by U.S. District Judge Gladys Kessler that disallowed any changes to force feeding procedures. She ruled his restraints would remain and the feeding tube would continue to be removed and inserted for safety. She called him "sick, depressed, and desperate."
There are serious differences between the way force-feeding is conducted at the Bureau of Prisons and the way force-feeding being conducted at Guantanamo. And the way force-feeding is being conducted at Guantanamo is punitive rather than just to keep detainees alive.
Dhiab's attorneys want doctors to make the call on whether force-feedings are administered, not prison officials.
Dozens of inmates began a hunger strike in 2013, saying it was the only way to publicize that they have been imprisoned for up to 10 years without charges or trials.
The Justice Dept. asked an appeals court to block the release of 32 videos showing force feedings, reports Dec. 3 said. A judge had already approved to delay their release. The government says they are a matter of national security. A rights group likened them to "major moments of US history" changed by an image.
A federal judge on Oct. 3 rejected a Dept. of Justice request to keep the public from attending the first hearing of Dhiab's challenge. Dhiab has been detained at Guantanamo without charge since 2002, and was cleared for release in 2009. He is among inmates approved for transfer to Uruguay.
Declassified interviews with detainees published by the Guardian Oct. 2013 showed the U.S. military has used tactics to break the resolve of hunger strikers, including solitary confinement, sleep disruption and changing the temperature in cells.
Actor and rapper Yasiin Bey, better known as Mos Def, volunteered in July 2013 to undergo the force-feeding procedure for Gitmo inmates. The graphic video, published by human rights group Reprieve, shows Bey in pain and distress as a feeding tube is inserted into his nose.
If you [President Obama] keep your word (given over 4 years ago), and arrange release of detainees, they will need to become fit to fly before they can be returned to wherever you order your forces to send them.
The Lancet has published several articles regarding hunger strikes and medical ethics at Guantanamo Bay dating back as early as 2006. It has said "force-feed infringes the principle of patient autonomy" and has repeatedly called for independent doctors to visit the facility.
The practice of force-feeding Guantanamo prisoners on hunger strike has attracted condemnation from human rights groups, physicians, and others.