...This is
Frank Biden, the brother of Vice President Joe Biden. He's here, at a
ribbon-cutting event August 31, to promote the first Palm
Beach County location
of a local for-profit chain of charter schools called Mavericks in Education Florida...
But so far,
Mavericks' lofty goals haven't materialized. Most of their schools graduate
less than 15 percent of eligible students. On state report cards, the schools
get "incompletes" because so few of their students are taking the
FCAT. In Miami, two former teachers filed
whistle-blower lawsuits alleging the Homestead
school is inflating attendance records and failing to report grades properly.
Plus, there
are rampant financial questions, cozy ties between Mavericks and local
politicians, and a legal fight with former celebrity spokesman Dwyane Wade...
Mavericks'
story begins in Akron, Ohio, with a wealthy industrialist who loved
to wear big cowboy hats and donate millions of dollars to Republican
politicians. In 1998, David Brennan launched White Hat Management. His charter
schools were housed in strip malls, and the students herded in to sit at
computers for three shifts a day. This was an education model Mavericks would
later call the "next generation in education." But state auditors
weren't so fond of the company...
One of
White Hat's early leaders was Mark Thimmig. As CEO from 2001 to 2005, he helped
grow the company into one of the largest charter school chains in the country.
As of 2010, White Hat had 51 charter schools in six states, including ten
charter schools in Florida
called Life Skills Centers.
Two years
after leaving White Hat, Thimmig alleges in court documents, he was approached
by Palm Beach Gardens developer Mark Rodberg about
launching a chain of charter schools here. Rodberg had built a few schools for
White Hat, but had never run one before. He owned restaurants, including
Bucky's Bar-B-Que in Boca Raton and Bucky's
Grill in Fort Lauderdale.
Together, Thimmig and Rodberg came up with a plan that was nearly identical to
White Hat's: Students would attend school but take all their courses online,
using virtual technology that required minimal maintenance. Classrooms could
hold rows of cubicles with computers where kids would sit elbow-to-elbow. There
would be no after-school sports teams, just "cyber-athletics" that
allowed kids to play Wii instead of shooting hoops...
Each school
is overseen by a local, nonprofit board. Mavericks in Education Florida LLC
then charges the nonprofit hundreds of thousands of dollars in management fees
to run daily operations. Mavericks also handles the real estate, charging the
schools $350,000 a year in rent...
Hollander
says the charters planned to use the basketball star [Miami Heat star Dwyane
Wade] as a celebrity spokesman, encouraging kids to enroll in Mavericks and
graduate. "Kids related to him. Parents related to him. Even grandparents
related to him! He was the biggest celebrity ever to be connected with the
national high school dropout crisis," Thimmig told New Times in 2009...
But pairing
schools with a restaurant chain and a basketball star turned out to be a lethal
mix. Wade would later allege in court documents that the partners were scheming
to cut him out of profits. When they asked him to invest $1 million in the
Aventura location of the restaurant, he refused...
In December
2009, Thimmig resigned as CEO. Then he sued Mavericks for back salary and money
he said he lent the company — a total of at least $300,000. He also aired the
company's dirty laundry in public court documents. Just two years after its
founding, the hope factory was floundering...
... Only Michigan has more charter schools run by for-profit
companies than Florida, according to a 2010
study published by the National Education Policy
Center at the University of Colorado.
Last year, there were 145 schools in Florida
run by companies such as Mavericks.
Plenty of
government grants help charters grow. Reports submitted to the state by
Mavericks show their schools each receive about $250,000 a year in federal
grants...
Often these
schools struggle academically or financially, yet their management companies
are allowed to keep opening new campuses...
Biden says,
"We just graduated almost 200 people in one location."
But figures
from the Florida Department of Education paint a vastly different picture,
showing that Mavericks schools have a worse graduation rate than traditional
public schools in Florida...
On Florida's state report
cards, Mavericks schools in Miami-Dade, Pinellas, and Osceola counties have all
scored "incomplete" because not enough students have taken the FCAT.
Hollander says she expects the FCAT grade to change as more students enroll...
Meanwhile,
recent lawsuits filed against Mavericks raise questions about whether any of the
schools' statistics can be trusted...
Mavericks'
paper trail is also troubling. Accountability reports, submitted by Mavericks
to the state, contain bizarre financial figures...
Money has
long been a problem for Mavericks. At the Fort Lauderdale Mavericks in June,
independent auditors found the school met state criteria for a "financial
emergency," with a net deficit of at least $520,000. At the same time, an
audit showed that the North Miami Beach Mavericks was $400,000 in debt and had
borrowed from the Mavericks management company to stay afloat. The state
department of education also required the Mavericks school in Pinellas to
create a financial corrective action plan...
...In 2010,
Mavericks in Homestead
paid the management company $418,000, or 17 percent of its state funds...
But most of
the time, Mavericks isn't buying buildings. It's striking deals with private
landlords, then charging individual schools rent of $350,000 per year for five
years, regardless of the price of the building. That's the case in Homestead, North Miami, Kissimmee, and Pinellas.
In Homestead,
the school building's current market value is $1.2 million, but the school is
on the hook for $1.75 million in rent over five years.
That sum,
combined with its management fee, means the Homestead school paid 28 percent of its
revenue to Mavericks in Education in 2010...