Kevin Kim, Water from a Skull
The Big Hominid's book has finally arrived on my desk, along with a handwritten note from the Big Ho himself:
Jeff,
Enjoy! I hope this little tome passes mustard.
Kevin
Nice humor in the oxymoronic "little tome" remark. And he hopes that it passes mustard.
Mustard?
What the hell? Wait a second . . . (
rubbing eyes, adjusting glasses) . . . oh, it's "muster," not "mustard." Does it pass
muster?
Sorry about the confusion, but I've just gotten up . . . at 3:00 a.m.
Anyway,
does it pass muster? Well, let's take a look by checking the index for "Hodges, Horace Jeffery" . . . hmmm . . . no entry for "Hodges," so that's a strike against the book.
Hold on, there's no index either, so strike that strike, but add another strike for lack of an index.
(
flipping through book...)
Wait, here's something in the dedications:
To the folks who, through the written and spoken word, have inspired me to think more deeply about the things that matter: blah, blah, Horace Jeffery Hodges, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah, and other blahs.
How nice! The Big Ho has dedicated his book to me! Thanks. Looks like it's gonna pass muster.
But let's look further...
(
flipping further through book...)
Ah, this looks good:
Dr. Horace Jeffery Hodges of Korea University wrote me an excellent explanation of middle knowledge once. In part, his explanation says:
Note three logical "moments" in God's knowledge: natural, middle, and free.
In God's natural knowledge, he knows all necessary truths, and all possibilities -- what could be true if God were to create worlds, including what free creatures could do. This knowledge is essential, or "natural" to God as God.
In God's free knowledge, he knows the true propositions about an actual world, including his omniscience of what will happen, e.g., what free creatures will do. It is "free" knowledge because it depends upon God's free act of creation. This knowledge is not essential to God's nature.
Between these two logical moments of God's knowing lies his middle knowledge, the knowledge that God has about particular worlds that he has not yet created but may freely create. This knowledge includes knowledge of what every free creature would do (not just could do). Like God's natural knowledge, this knowledge is logically prior to his free act to create, but like God's free knowledge, the content of this knowledge is dependent upon the actions of free creatures. Thus, "middle" -- between the other two types -- of knowledge.
I remember that explanation. It was one that I sent the Big Ho in an email way back in August 2004. He posted my email on his blog entry for
August 10, 2004, then commented on it his blog entry for
October 30, 2005.
Talk about a prompt response...
Anyway, I see that his entry for October 30, 2005 has been reworked for inclusion in the book that is now lying before me on my desk.
I ought to note that my above remarks on middle knowledge are indebted to William Lane Craig,
The Only Wise God: The Compatibility of Divine Foreknowledge and Human Freedom (Eugene, OR: Wipf and Stock, 2000), 128-131. The Big Ho had noted this in his blog entry for August 10, 2004, but I want to
again emphasize my intellectual debt to Dr. Craig, for the Big Ho's blog entry of October 30, 2005 neglects to mention this debt, and the book -- which reworks this entry -- neglects it as well.
So . . . one strike against muster for dropping a footnote, but a plus for making me look good. I guess that these two even out.
I'll have to read the book to see if I'm mentioned elsewhere, but any other mention of me would definitely add a big plus to the Big Ho's book. I'll get back to you on this after more 'research'...
Labels: Kevin Kim, Middle Knowledge