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Bees are a popular topic in blogdom at the moment. I was in the middle of writing this post (it tends to take me several days to write anything) when I checked out
VP's blog and found that she posted something similar today - and that
Fluffius Muppetus is hosting a blog carnival on the very same theme!
Sherry was talking about bees a couple of months ago, and a quick google revealed that other bloggers have been discussing them for a while now, with more posts last year
here,
there, and
everywhere.
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My main reason for posting this was to draw attention to the
Soil Association's petition to ban neonicotinoids, a group of pesticides which are thought by many to be a major factor in the recent alarming decline in numbers of bees in general and honey bees in particular. Although VP has now already mentioned it, I think it's worth posting again here, just in case anyone missed it over there. Please add your signature if you live in the UK - it will only take a few seconds of your time, and the more signatures they gather, the more likely their campaign is to succeed.
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I suspect that anyone reading this is aware of the importance of bees to our flower gardens. They also play a vital role in providing us with enough food: it's estimated that around a third of the world's crops are pollinated solely by bees, and up to three-quarters are pollinated partly by animals including bees. A world without bees could be a world not only without honey, but also without apples, pears, raspberries, plums, cherries, strawberries, almonds, cashews, cucumbers, and chocolate, among other things.
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So what else can we do to help bees? Well, for a start we can plant plenty of bee-friendly flowers. They don't necessarily have to be native species or wild flowers, so long as they have easily-accessible pollen. Single flowers are usually best. Try to plant a range of species which will provide pollen throughout the year, not just in the summer - I've seen bees in my garden as early as mid-January. Winter flowering heathers are popular, as are daffodils; hardy Geraniums (cranesbills); lavender; sage; rosemary; sunflowers; foxgloves; sedum; and
many others - so you don't have to plant lots of thistles!
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If you can avoid using pesticides in your garden, this will also make a big difference, as few pesticides target only one species - if, for instance, you buy something which is marketed as being an ant-killer, it will also kill your bees (as well as your ladybirds, lacewings, and other beneficial insects). If you don't feel you can avoid using them, try to use them only when and where there is a problem, rather than spraying them about indescriminately. For more information about pesticides generally, have a look at the
Pesticide Action Network website - if you are not in the UK,
this page should help you find one in your own area.
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Other things you can do to help bees include putting a solitary bee house up in your garden. You can buy ready made ones from places like
The Organic Gardening Catalogue,
Wiggly Wigglers, or
Green Gardener, or you can
make your own. You could also try to shop more in the
Co-op - they have already banned the use of neonicotinoids on their own land pending further research, and they are campaigning in other ways to help bees - click on the link to find out more. Other companies campaigning for bees include
Haagen Dazs - a perfect guilt-free excuse for eating plenty of ice cream this summer!
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If you want to try your hand at bee-keeping, or just find out more about honey bees, the
British Beekeepers' Association is a good place to start. For more information about bumble bees, the
Natural History Museum website has a bumble bee identification guide.
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And please don't forget to sign the
petition!