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Showing posts with label The Reading List. Show all posts
Showing posts with label The Reading List. Show all posts
Sunday, May 29, 2011
Cecil Beaton Book Covers
I found these while combing through the internet for an out-of-print book. If you're looking for something that's that bit to hard to find, ABE Books is the place to go. On their homepage was a feature on the books and illustrations of Cecil Beaton.
If you're like me and know close to nothing about Beaton, then this post by The Selvedge Yard is an excellent place to start.
I just love these covers. Now I just need a spare two and a half thousand dollars to buy a clean copy of Cecil Beaton's New York and see what's inside the beautiful watercolour dustjacket.
All pictures from ABE Books (this isn't a sponsored post, by the way)
P.S How great a title is 'My Bolivian Aunt'?
P.P.S You'd be surprised where you'd find copies of these books. Check your local library - you might be surprised.
Sunday, February 13, 2011
Who was the real Holly Golightly?
Any fashion blogger worth his or her sodium intake has heard about, if not already read Truman Capote's novella, Breakfast at Tiffany's. The book's heroine, Holly Golightly, is a gadabout girl-about-town with a predisposition for rich men and total character reinvention. She's flighty and flirty. She's a phony - but she's a real phony.
I've got a real grĂ¡ (that's Irish for love, international readers) for Truman Capote. I wrote many essays about him while studying English in university. He was an enfant terrible, an enigma with a cryptic tongue, an interviewer with an uncanny knack to get details out of any source and reduce macho men like Muhammad Ali to tears. When it came to being interviewed, Capote was undeniably economical with the truth.
Playboy: Shortly after publication of Breakfast at Tiffany's, a writer named Bonnie Golightly sued you for $800,000, on the grounds that she was the real-life inspiration for your fictional heroine. At least four other New York girls about town countered with the claim that they were the prototype of Holly. Was the characterisation of Holly based on a real person?
Capote: Yes, but not on any of the people you refer to. The real Holly Golightly was a girl exactly like the girl in Breakfast at Tiffany's, with the single exception that in the books she comes from Texas, whereas the real Holly was a German refugee who arrived in New York at the beginning of the War, when she was 17 years old. Very few people were aware of this, however, because she spoke English without any trace of an accent. She had an apartment in the brownstone where I lived and we became great friends. Everything I wrote about her is literally true - not about her friendship with a gangster called Sally Tomato and all that, but everything about her personality and approach to life, even the most preposterous parts of the book.
- From a 1968 interview with Playboy, click to read
Sorry Truman, I call bullshit on your answer...
People like to search for the 'real' Holly Golightly', just as they want to know who the 'real' Sherlock Holmes is, or the 'real' Sal Paradise. In fiction, there is no 'real' anything, only composites and impressions drawn and interpreted through that writer's vision. Even if the German did exist (which, due to Capote's predisposition for embellishment, I seriously doubt), she's not Holly Golightly. Holly is her and more of the many women in Capote's coterie of female friends, all exceptional, all stylish, all Holly, all the time. Here's a few of Capote's possible influences.
Maeve Brennan moved from Ireland to the USA when she was seventeen. Both Brennan and Capote worked at Harper's Bazaar, which is probably where they met. They also worked at The New Yorker (where Brennan wrote a column called The Long-Winded Lady) at the same time. She was regarded as eccentric, but this soon turned into obsessive behaviour and she became an alcoholic. Towards the end of her life, she was committed to a hospital, where she died in 1993.
Just like Holly - Wore trademark black dresses and dark glasses. Spent far beyond her means. Erratic behaviour. Often had a case of the Mean Reds.
Not so Golightly - Brennan had a real, taxable job and a creative outlet, writing short stories and a novel.
Read more: The Long-Winded Lady , by Maeve Brennan and Maeve Brennan: Wit, Style and Tragedy - An Irish Writer in New York by Angela Bourke
After Capote published Other Voices, Other Rooms, he became very good friends with Doris Lilly, a blonde starlet who famously dated Gene Kelly and Ronald Reagan and with whom he'd eat dinner and talk for hours. Lilly said "Truman used to come over all the time and watch me put make-up on before I went out..., there's a lot of me in Holly Golightly". Lilly died in 1991 with no money. Her mountain of costume jewellery, given to her by her many admirers over the years, had to be sold off to cover funeral costs.
Just like Holly - Had a thwarted Hollywood career, was a gal-about-town, had a famously pragmatic attitude towards men (Lilly wrote How to Marry a Millionaire, amongst other suggestively titled works and said "Millionaires are marrying their secretaries because they're so busy making money that they haven't time to see other girls"), never actually got to marry a millionaire.
Not so Golightly - Can you see Holly Golightly as a leggy blonde?
Read More - How to Make Love in Five Languages by Doris Lilly
Parker and Leigh were two sisters who were both models. Leigh was photographed by Irving Penn, Richard Avedon and Cecil Beaton, amongst others. Parker, 15 years younger than Leigh, became Avedon's muse and the face of Chanel during the 50's and 60's.
Just like Holly - Terminal cat owners, use of the fire escape as means of exit and entry, beguiling and hilarious.
Not so Golightly - Both sisters were supposed homebodies and, unlike the champagne and cigarettes Golightly, both were excellent cooks - Leigh even had cordon Bleu training.
Read More - Avedon Fashion 1944 - 2000, by Richard Avedon
There are more women who could be Golightly. If I was to list them all I'd be writing this post for a month. But, that's what's so great about Holly Golightly. She's such a singular character, but she could be anyone. That's why so many women (myself included) identify with her.
Audrey Hepburn as Holly Golightly in the 1961 film |
I've got a real grĂ¡ (that's Irish for love, international readers) for Truman Capote. I wrote many essays about him while studying English in university. He was an enfant terrible, an enigma with a cryptic tongue, an interviewer with an uncanny knack to get details out of any source and reduce macho men like Muhammad Ali to tears. When it came to being interviewed, Capote was undeniably economical with the truth.
Playboy: Shortly after publication of Breakfast at Tiffany's, a writer named Bonnie Golightly sued you for $800,000, on the grounds that she was the real-life inspiration for your fictional heroine. At least four other New York girls about town countered with the claim that they were the prototype of Holly. Was the characterisation of Holly based on a real person?
Capote: Yes, but not on any of the people you refer to. The real Holly Golightly was a girl exactly like the girl in Breakfast at Tiffany's, with the single exception that in the books she comes from Texas, whereas the real Holly was a German refugee who arrived in New York at the beginning of the War, when she was 17 years old. Very few people were aware of this, however, because she spoke English without any trace of an accent. She had an apartment in the brownstone where I lived and we became great friends. Everything I wrote about her is literally true - not about her friendship with a gangster called Sally Tomato and all that, but everything about her personality and approach to life, even the most preposterous parts of the book.
- From a 1968 interview with Playboy, click to read
Sorry Truman, I call bullshit on your answer...
People like to search for the 'real' Holly Golightly', just as they want to know who the 'real' Sherlock Holmes is, or the 'real' Sal Paradise. In fiction, there is no 'real' anything, only composites and impressions drawn and interpreted through that writer's vision. Even if the German did exist (which, due to Capote's predisposition for embellishment, I seriously doubt), she's not Holly Golightly. Holly is her and more of the many women in Capote's coterie of female friends, all exceptional, all stylish, all Holly, all the time. Here's a few of Capote's possible influences.
Maeve Brennan
Maeve Brennan at home - Photo by Karl Blissinger |
Maeve Brennan moved from Ireland to the USA when she was seventeen. Both Brennan and Capote worked at Harper's Bazaar, which is probably where they met. They also worked at The New Yorker (where Brennan wrote a column called The Long-Winded Lady) at the same time. She was regarded as eccentric, but this soon turned into obsessive behaviour and she became an alcoholic. Towards the end of her life, she was committed to a hospital, where she died in 1993.
Just like Holly - Wore trademark black dresses and dark glasses. Spent far beyond her means. Erratic behaviour. Often had a case of the Mean Reds.
Not so Golightly - Brennan had a real, taxable job and a creative outlet, writing short stories and a novel.
Read more: The Long-Winded Lady , by Maeve Brennan and Maeve Brennan: Wit, Style and Tragedy - An Irish Writer in New York by Angela Bourke
Doris Lilly
Lilly in later years |
Just like Holly - Had a thwarted Hollywood career, was a gal-about-town, had a famously pragmatic attitude towards men (Lilly wrote How to Marry a Millionaire, amongst other suggestively titled works and said "Millionaires are marrying their secretaries because they're so busy making money that they haven't time to see other girls"), never actually got to marry a millionaire.
Not so Golightly - Can you see Holly Golightly as a leggy blonde?
Read More - How to Make Love in Five Languages by Doris Lilly
Suzy Parker and Dorian Leigh
Parker (left) and Leigh at a shoot for LIFE Magazine |
Parker and Leigh were two sisters who were both models. Leigh was photographed by Irving Penn, Richard Avedon and Cecil Beaton, amongst others. Parker, 15 years younger than Leigh, became Avedon's muse and the face of Chanel during the 50's and 60's.
Just like Holly - Terminal cat owners, use of the fire escape as means of exit and entry, beguiling and hilarious.
Not so Golightly - Both sisters were supposed homebodies and, unlike the champagne and cigarettes Golightly, both were excellent cooks - Leigh even had cordon Bleu training.
Read More - Avedon Fashion 1944 - 2000, by Richard Avedon
There are more women who could be Golightly. If I was to list them all I'd be writing this post for a month. But, that's what's so great about Holly Golightly. She's such a singular character, but she could be anyone. That's why so many women (myself included) identify with her.
Thursday, January 20, 2011
Fancy some swag?
I'm giving away a copy of the Isabella Blow bio 'Blow by Blow'. Written by the late, great stylist's husband, the books is relevatory and revealing in equal measures. Entering the giveaway is uncomplicated, you just have to be a fan of The Licentiate on facebook. Click the link or the sidebar on the right, then leave me a comment on the facebook page telling me why you want the book. G'luck.
Tuesday, January 4, 2011
My Personal Style Resolutions #5: Blaubushka
Blau von T from Blaubushka here; the lovechild of a wolf and a unicorn. Blaubushka is the fashion blog for the modern mistress of a world of feminine whimsy and all things whiskey. While Sarah is off an adventure I'll share with you a rant on my new love of the old.
Having just invested in my first SLR I find myself low on cash, but almost in an enlightening way; departed is any pressure to buy this seasons 'must haves' and arrived in its place is the challenge to create new looks from my existing collection with minor additions from thrift and vintage stores.
Delving into the back of my closet it feels like I'm meeting old friends I haven't seen for years; Hello leather jacket, metallic pleat skirt and lemon tea dress, lets catch up! I wont deny my fondness for the high street but with its popularity has come an almost uniform attire each season; everyone looking the same and possessing a Venn diagram of overlapping staples. My revolt has begun. I want to experiment with what I have and not get caught up in the 'must have...must buy' hype of high street.
I'll admit to being mostly inspired by the Kate Moss Style Book by Angela Buttolph which explores the formative years of Moss' style and the time spent in Portobello market. One point it raised is the way that vintage and thrift stores can have clothes just thrown together; the juxtaposition of patterns, colours and textures seeping into your subconscious and broadening your ideas of what goes together. That's my ultimate aim; to attain the confidence and vision to think outside traditional views and high street trends and just embrace and enjoy clothes for what they are.
Blau x
Image via We Heart It
Keep Calm and Embrace Thrift.
Having just invested in my first SLR I find myself low on cash, but almost in an enlightening way; departed is any pressure to buy this seasons 'must haves' and arrived in its place is the challenge to create new looks from my existing collection with minor additions from thrift and vintage stores.
Delving into the back of my closet it feels like I'm meeting old friends I haven't seen for years; Hello leather jacket, metallic pleat skirt and lemon tea dress, lets catch up! I wont deny my fondness for the high street but with its popularity has come an almost uniform attire each season; everyone looking the same and possessing a Venn diagram of overlapping staples. My revolt has begun. I want to experiment with what I have and not get caught up in the 'must have...must buy' hype of high street.
Kate Moss combing the markets |
I'll admit to being mostly inspired by the Kate Moss Style Book by Angela Buttolph which explores the formative years of Moss' style and the time spent in Portobello market. One point it raised is the way that vintage and thrift stores can have clothes just thrown together; the juxtaposition of patterns, colours and textures seeping into your subconscious and broadening your ideas of what goes together. That's my ultimate aim; to attain the confidence and vision to think outside traditional views and high street trends and just embrace and enjoy clothes for what they are.
Blau x
Image via We Heart It
Labels:
Blaubushka,
Fashion,
guest posts,
New Years Resolutions,
The Reading List,
vintage
Thursday, December 30, 2010
2010 Roundup - favourites, highlights and everything in between
It's that time again. Sluggish bloggers, slowed down into a cosy Christmas chrysalis are sloughing off the excess of too many mince pies and slices of blue cheese and evaluating the year in order to burst into 2011 a beautiful blog butterfly. Like the alliteration? I wrote it just for you. Here's my 2010 'best of' blog mixtape.
Blog Highlights: I started this blog in March with the aim of sharing what I liked and meeting a few like-minded people. In the space of a few short months, I've racked up readers from around the world, landed a fashion column, learned a hell of a lot about the fashion industry, joined the Vice Blogging Network, went to London Fashion Week, networked like a mad thing, was mentioned as one of Ireland's most influential bloggers and made some truly exceptional, hilarous and supportive friends. All of this due to blogging aspersions. So, to my readers, I'd like to say a massive THANK YOU! You guys are the best. Seeing all your comments really brightens up my day.
Click 'Read More' to, ehm, read more, look at nice pictures and watch some fashion films...
Blog Highlights: I started this blog in March with the aim of sharing what I liked and meeting a few like-minded people. In the space of a few short months, I've racked up readers from around the world, landed a fashion column, learned a hell of a lot about the fashion industry, joined the Vice Blogging Network, went to London Fashion Week, networked like a mad thing, was mentioned as one of Ireland's most influential bloggers and made some truly exceptional, hilarous and supportive friends. All of this due to blogging aspersions. So, to my readers, I'd like to say a massive THANK YOU! You guys are the best. Seeing all your comments really brightens up my day.
(source) |
Click 'Read More' to, ehm, read more, look at nice pictures and watch some fashion films...
Tuesday, December 28, 2010
Get yo' swag on
Was Santa good to you this year? I must have been a good girl, because I got a mighty sack of Christmas swag, mostly in the form of some excellent fashion books. To be honest, I could have done with a sack of coal too because It. Is. Freezing.
Here's what I got book-wise, in no particular order.
Blow by Blow: The Story of Isabella Blow by Detmar Blow. This biography of the famed and much mourned super-stylist purports to be her definitive biography. But really, it's not. It's not particularly well-written and her husband goes into too much detail in some places (he paints Alexander McQueen as an egocentric, cruel megalomaniac) and not enough in others (Blow's heroin use and both his and her extramarital affairs are casually touched on or barely acknowledged). It's distinctly unbalanced, but I feel as if I know Blow a bit better after reading it.
The Look: Adventures in Rock and Pop Fashion by Paul Gorman. From Elvis to Gwen Stefani, this book charts the intermingling of fashion and music. Where the musos bought their clothes, what the trends meant and what people thought of them at the time - it's a supremely interesting read. And there's introductions and forewards by Paul Smith AND Malcolm MacLaren. AND a free CD.
Style Wars by Peter York. Published in 1980, this book is now sadly out of print. If you're a fan of subculture, then buy it second hand on Amazon. I got a nice clean ex-library copy. Reading about the different style tribes in the 80's and thinking about how radically different the world is now after only thirty years is a bit of a mind-melt. A good mind-melt. Chapter on Sloane Rangers = Hilarious.
Take Ivy by Teruyoshi Hayashida. Loads and loads and LOADS of iconic pictures of preppy men (and a few women) at Ivy League universities. All of the photos were taken in the early sixties, so it's collegiate cool at it's most distilled, before Woodstock and Women's Lib changed the face of the common college uniform.
Face Hunter by Yvan Rodic. Enough said.
The Beautiful Fall: Fashion, Genius and Glorious Excess in 1970's Paris by Alicia Drake. I cannot wait to get my teeth into this book, which tells the story of the friendship and rivalry between Yves Saint Laurent and Karl Lagerfeld before they achieved their godlike statuses. It's reassuringly thick, which is always a good thing when it comes to non fiction. More pages equal more juicy details.
Knitting Masterpieces by Ruth Herring. This (also out of print) knitting book shows you have to make jumpers with some of art's greatest works emblazoned across the front. I will not rest until I figure out how to knit a Mona Lisa sweater. It will be mine, oh yes, it will be mine.
Style and the Man: How and Where to Buy the Best Men's Clothing by Alan Flusser. Everything a person could possibly want to know about how to buy a suit, how to wear a suit, the best proportions to suit a man's figure, how to tie a cravat - basically every GQ fashion article ever written that never actually appeared in GQ. I'll be passing it on to the boyfriend according.
Great Fashion Designs of the Sixties: Paper Dolls in Full Colour: 32 Haute Couture Costumes by Courreges, Balmain, Saint-Laurent, and Others by Tom Tierney. Sixties. Paper. Dolls. Marrying my love of sixties fashion and cutting shapes out of paper. The words 'childish glee' were made for this book
Self Portrait in a Velvet Dress: Frida's Wardrobe by Carlos Phillips Olmed and Magdalena Rozenzweig. Many people love the art of Frida Kahlo, but equally fascinating was her attitude to clothing. This book is full of pictures of her flamboyant outfits (found in a trunk in a disused bathroom in her house, still smelling of her cigarettes) and essays about the artist's relationship and attitudes towards her wardrobe.
Coco Chanel: The Legend and the Life by Justine Picardie. Coco Chanel was so protective of her own life story that it seems that there will never be a totally truthful and authoritative biography written on her. Justine Picardie grapples admirably with what she has to work with and the book is printed on gorgeous glossy paper with some seriously great, insightful images.
It's going to take me a while to get though these. Wish me luck. Did you get anything nice for Christmas? Got any fashion-type reads that you fancy sharing?
Here's what I got book-wise, in no particular order.
Blow by Blow: The Story of Isabella Blow by Detmar Blow. This biography of the famed and much mourned super-stylist purports to be her definitive biography. But really, it's not. It's not particularly well-written and her husband goes into too much detail in some places (he paints Alexander McQueen as an egocentric, cruel megalomaniac) and not enough in others (Blow's heroin use and both his and her extramarital affairs are casually touched on or barely acknowledged). It's distinctly unbalanced, but I feel as if I know Blow a bit better after reading it.
The Look: Adventures in Rock and Pop Fashion by Paul Gorman. From Elvis to Gwen Stefani, this book charts the intermingling of fashion and music. Where the musos bought their clothes, what the trends meant and what people thought of them at the time - it's a supremely interesting read. And there's introductions and forewards by Paul Smith AND Malcolm MacLaren. AND a free CD.
Style Wars by Peter York. Published in 1980, this book is now sadly out of print. If you're a fan of subculture, then buy it second hand on Amazon. I got a nice clean ex-library copy. Reading about the different style tribes in the 80's and thinking about how radically different the world is now after only thirty years is a bit of a mind-melt. A good mind-melt. Chapter on Sloane Rangers = Hilarious.
A photo from Take Ivy. Gotta love those preppy boys. |
Take Ivy by Teruyoshi Hayashida. Loads and loads and LOADS of iconic pictures of preppy men (and a few women) at Ivy League universities. All of the photos were taken in the early sixties, so it's collegiate cool at it's most distilled, before Woodstock and Women's Lib changed the face of the common college uniform.
Face Hunter by Yvan Rodic. Enough said.
The Beautiful Fall: Fashion, Genius and Glorious Excess in 1970's Paris by Alicia Drake. I cannot wait to get my teeth into this book, which tells the story of the friendship and rivalry between Yves Saint Laurent and Karl Lagerfeld before they achieved their godlike statuses. It's reassuringly thick, which is always a good thing when it comes to non fiction. More pages equal more juicy details.
Knitting Masterpieces via etsy - buy it! |
Knitting Masterpieces by Ruth Herring. This (also out of print) knitting book shows you have to make jumpers with some of art's greatest works emblazoned across the front. I will not rest until I figure out how to knit a Mona Lisa sweater. It will be mine, oh yes, it will be mine.
Style and the Man: How and Where to Buy the Best Men's Clothing by Alan Flusser. Everything a person could possibly want to know about how to buy a suit, how to wear a suit, the best proportions to suit a man's figure, how to tie a cravat - basically every GQ fashion article ever written that never actually appeared in GQ. I'll be passing it on to the boyfriend according.
Great Fashion Designs of the Sixties: Paper Dolls in Full Colour: 32 Haute Couture Costumes by Courreges, Balmain, Saint-Laurent, and Others by Tom Tierney. Sixties. Paper. Dolls. Marrying my love of sixties fashion and cutting shapes out of paper. The words 'childish glee' were made for this book
A plate from Portrait in a Velvet Dress - a beautifully composed and considered shot |
Self Portrait in a Velvet Dress: Frida's Wardrobe by Carlos Phillips Olmed and Magdalena Rozenzweig. Many people love the art of Frida Kahlo, but equally fascinating was her attitude to clothing. This book is full of pictures of her flamboyant outfits (found in a trunk in a disused bathroom in her house, still smelling of her cigarettes) and essays about the artist's relationship and attitudes towards her wardrobe.
Coco Chanel: The Legend and the Life by Justine Picardie. Coco Chanel was so protective of her own life story that it seems that there will never be a totally truthful and authoritative biography written on her. Justine Picardie grapples admirably with what she has to work with and the book is printed on gorgeous glossy paper with some seriously great, insightful images.
It's going to take me a while to get though these. Wish me luck. Did you get anything nice for Christmas? Got any fashion-type reads that you fancy sharing?
Tuesday, July 27, 2010
Anna Piaggi's Fashion Algebra
If you follow my blog you'll have an inkling of the horrible technology problems that I'm having, so it'll be no surprise that I've turned back to books.
See, books won't suddenly shut and refuse to open again. You won't turn a page of a book and find it covered in error messages. Books can still be read even if you're not near a wireless hotspot. And if you have a problem with a book, the answer usually doesn't involve calling a hotline where the rep on the phone snidely informs you that you're chained to a contract even if the provider no longer covers you *shakes fist for the millionth time this week*
'Hem. Excuse me. That was a bit of an over elaborate lead-up to showing you a few scans from a recent acquisition; a copy of the now out-of-print Anna Piaggi's Fashion Algebra, published by Thames and Hudson in the 90's and made of of the most notable of Piaggi's D.Ps for Italian Vogue up to that point.
The introduction and subsequent chapter title pages have words that are led around the pages or arranged like poems, and are short and sharp.
This is the Chapter 12; Characters title page. All the title pages are in monochrome to really contrast from the multicoloured, multi-medium D.P's within.
Multicoloured Pantone goodness
A spread about the beguiling nature of the Gibson Girl. Ah, to be that clean-cut and have picnics and ride penny-farthing bicycles (I presume that this is all that a Gibson Girl did). The little text blurb reads:
This book is fairly expensive (I got a great deal because I bought one without a dustcover) but is well-worth trying to source a copy. I can't remember the last time I pored over a book like this and tried to take i every image. It's almost impossible to absorb everything, so everytime I come back to it, I find something new and totally wonderful.
See, books won't suddenly shut and refuse to open again. You won't turn a page of a book and find it covered in error messages. Books can still be read even if you're not near a wireless hotspot. And if you have a problem with a book, the answer usually doesn't involve calling a hotline where the rep on the phone snidely informs you that you're chained to a contract even if the provider no longer covers you *shakes fist for the millionth time this week*
'Hem. Excuse me. That was a bit of an over elaborate lead-up to showing you a few scans from a recent acquisition; a copy of the now out-of-print Anna Piaggi's Fashion Algebra, published by Thames and Hudson in the 90's and made of of the most notable of Piaggi's D.Ps for Italian Vogue up to that point.
The introduction and subsequent chapter title pages have words that are led around the pages or arranged like poems, and are short and sharp.
This is the Chapter 12; Characters title page. All the title pages are in monochrome to really contrast from the multicoloured, multi-medium D.P's within.
Multicoloured Pantone goodness
A very green season with all the shades of a colour chart, from Veronese Green to cinnabar. To the list of classic greens are added those that are techno-botanical: the new artificial greens - like the acrylic green of Gianni Versace (left) and the metallic verdigris of hair at Yohji Yamamoto (right, bottom). The crocodile bags by Anna Molinari are also green (far left). And there are greens mixed with blue by Missoni. February 1996, no 546.
A spread about the beguiling nature of the Gibson Girl. Ah, to be that clean-cut and have picnics and ride penny-farthing bicycles (I presume that this is all that a Gibson Girl did). The little text blurb reads:
The return of the old-fashioned picnic, with all the style of Le Dejuneur sur l'herbe: wicker hampers from Milan, by Lorenzi and by Eve; tableclothsby Ken Scott; thermos flasks from Hermes. Even the new bags in fabric and in straw (Jean-Paul Gaultier) have that picnic look. August 1994, No 528.
Tweedy ladies taking tea and discussing the local news in suits by John Galliano, Alexander McQueen and Yohji Yamamoto. Then there's the puritan style of Vivienne Westwood or - for hanging out the washing - the colourful escapism of Clements Ribeiro... November 1997, no 567
This book is fairly expensive (I got a great deal because I bought one without a dustcover) but is well-worth trying to source a copy. I can't remember the last time I pored over a book like this and tried to take i every image. It's almost impossible to absorb everything, so everytime I come back to it, I find something new and totally wonderful.
Tuesday, June 22, 2010
Linkage Love Special - online magazines
Like a lot of people, I'm stuck somewhere between online content and magazines. Both have their advantages; my favourite elements are the tactility of the paper, the layouts and the flip factor, where you can flip from page to page without waiting for it to load or come up all funny because your connection is bad.
In between online content and paper is the online magazine, where you can flip from page to page and not have to throw anything in the recycling bin when you're done, or if you're like me, let it gather dust on your tv. Here are some of my favourites.
Antler Magazine
I don't know how long antler has been out or even how old the most recent issue is, but that is a good indicator of what kind of magazine it is. Fresh, slightly Lula-ish layouts and themes run amok all over the pages and there's an emphasis on Etsy sellers that are otherwise ignored by more established mags.
I Want You
I'm wandering slightly off the mark here as I Want You isn't a fashion magazine but a quarterly that focuses more on up-and-coming artists like Christina Christoforou and Arnaud Loumeau, whose graphic prints wouldn't look out of place on the catwalk. They also run a limited edition print version that is FREE (!!!). Sorry, I got a bit excited there.
I♥FAKE
Because this issue the theme is 'grunge' and I have a sick, sad love for anything grungy. The spreads make me want to dye my hair green, which is no mean feat in itself.
NOMAG
A great thing about the advent of online magazines is that old mags can be scanned in that would otherwise only be seen by a handful of people. To mark an exhibition at Reserve LA, three copies of cult early 80's LA punk zine NOMAG were put online. Plenty of inspirational images to be found.
And as an addendum, you can find a full version of the Size Issue of V here.
In between online content and paper is the online magazine, where you can flip from page to page and not have to throw anything in the recycling bin when you're done, or if you're like me, let it gather dust on your tv. Here are some of my favourites.
Antler Magazine
I don't know how long antler has been out or even how old the most recent issue is, but that is a good indicator of what kind of magazine it is. Fresh, slightly Lula-ish layouts and themes run amok all over the pages and there's an emphasis on Etsy sellers that are otherwise ignored by more established mags.
I Want You
I'm wandering slightly off the mark here as I Want You isn't a fashion magazine but a quarterly that focuses more on up-and-coming artists like Christina Christoforou and Arnaud Loumeau, whose graphic prints wouldn't look out of place on the catwalk. They also run a limited edition print version that is FREE (!!!). Sorry, I got a bit excited there.
I♥FAKE
Because this issue the theme is 'grunge' and I have a sick, sad love for anything grungy. The spreads make me want to dye my hair green, which is no mean feat in itself.
Pic: Reserve LA |
NOMAG
A great thing about the advent of online magazines is that old mags can be scanned in that would otherwise only be seen by a handful of people. To mark an exhibition at Reserve LA, three copies of cult early 80's LA punk zine NOMAG were put online. Plenty of inspirational images to be found.
And as an addendum, you can find a full version of the Size Issue of V here.
Sunday, June 6, 2010
Strictly Irrelevant Sunday - Summer Reading List
It's summer and Ireland is getting an inordinate number of nice sunny days that can only occur when people are taking their final exams. Murphy's Law dictates to these poor specimens that have to do their finals or college entrance exams that, once they are done and can go out and frolic with the rest of us, the sky clouds over and the weather turns crappy again.
I don't have exams (don't be jealous, I barely have an income either) so when I'm not listing items on eBay and wanting to bash my head against my laptop (more on that later in the week) I can usually be found down the park or in my back garden reading a good book. Here are a few of my summer picks.
Perfume by Patrick Suskind - A tale of Grenouille, a man with a miraculous sense of smell and no odour. Grenouille cuts a swathe through 18th century France in search of an unattainable perfume, which eventually degenerates into mass murder. This book is simultaneously hilarious and grotesque, and is written with a wry disgust for humankind. Fun Fact - I bought this book when I was sixteen because I had heard that it was Kurt Kobain's favourite book. I'm not too sure if that's true (I can TOTALLY picture him enjoying it though...), but this is one of my favourite books nonetheless.
Of Human Bondage by W. Somerset Maugham - If you have ever, ever been in an unhealthy, slightly obsessive relationship, then this book will probably make you feel incredibly uncomfortable at how much Maugham knew about human dynamic. This book is semi-autobiographical and the writing unnerves me so much that I find I have to put it down from time to time. It's understandably known as one of Maugham's masterpieces and hopefully a massive re-issue of his previous works will mean that he is no longer criminally underread.
The Classic Fairy Tales by Iona and Peter Opie - I've been reading a lot of Angela Carter recently and her novels are like adult fairy tales, with strong woman and immoral men, magic, comeuppances and twists and turns that are both human and otherworldly. This is what the original fairy tales were... Peter and Iona Opie compile 24 of the most popular fairy tales and trace them back to their unsavoury, unsanitised beginnings (Did you know that the Prince from Sleeping Beauty was a rapist? I don't remember that in the Disney version). This goes back to last weeks Strictly Irrelevant post about Dina Goldstein's work and how, in fairytales, not everything is what it seems...
The Sex Revolts: Gender, Rebellion and Rock'n'Roll by Simon Reynolds and Joy Press - I haven't read this yet, but I'm a big fan of Simon Reynolds' brand of well-researched, passionate musical polemics and his encyclopedic knowledge of almost every popular musical movement. This book is about rock and roll as seen through a prism of gender - from mysogynistic rock to woman on top.
Alexander McQueen: Genius of a Generation by Kristin Knox. I don't have this book as it was only released a few weeks ago, so i'm still not sure if it's a cynical cash-in or a loving tribute. Nevertheless the book is a bit slim at 128 pages, but is chock-a-block full of photos and commentary. Just a quick FYI though - the book doesn't dip into McQueen's menswear collection, which would lead me to think that this may be more geared towards fashionistas looking for a quick fix rather than a proper overview of the man's work.
Yep, I'm a big nerd. What is everyone else reading this summer?
I don't have exams (don't be jealous, I barely have an income either) so when I'm not listing items on eBay and wanting to bash my head against my laptop (more on that later in the week) I can usually be found down the park or in my back garden reading a good book. Here are a few of my summer picks.
Perfume by Patrick Suskind - A tale of Grenouille, a man with a miraculous sense of smell and no odour. Grenouille cuts a swathe through 18th century France in search of an unattainable perfume, which eventually degenerates into mass murder. This book is simultaneously hilarious and grotesque, and is written with a wry disgust for humankind. Fun Fact - I bought this book when I was sixteen because I had heard that it was Kurt Kobain's favourite book. I'm not too sure if that's true (I can TOTALLY picture him enjoying it though...), but this is one of my favourite books nonetheless.
Of Human Bondage by W. Somerset Maugham - If you have ever, ever been in an unhealthy, slightly obsessive relationship, then this book will probably make you feel incredibly uncomfortable at how much Maugham knew about human dynamic. This book is semi-autobiographical and the writing unnerves me so much that I find I have to put it down from time to time. It's understandably known as one of Maugham's masterpieces and hopefully a massive re-issue of his previous works will mean that he is no longer criminally underread.
The Classic Fairy Tales by Iona and Peter Opie - I've been reading a lot of Angela Carter recently and her novels are like adult fairy tales, with strong woman and immoral men, magic, comeuppances and twists and turns that are both human and otherworldly. This is what the original fairy tales were... Peter and Iona Opie compile 24 of the most popular fairy tales and trace them back to their unsavoury, unsanitised beginnings (Did you know that the Prince from Sleeping Beauty was a rapist? I don't remember that in the Disney version). This goes back to last weeks Strictly Irrelevant post about Dina Goldstein's work and how, in fairytales, not everything is what it seems...
The Sex Revolts: Gender, Rebellion and Rock'n'Roll by Simon Reynolds and Joy Press - I haven't read this yet, but I'm a big fan of Simon Reynolds' brand of well-researched, passionate musical polemics and his encyclopedic knowledge of almost every popular musical movement. This book is about rock and roll as seen through a prism of gender - from mysogynistic rock to woman on top.
Alexander McQueen: Genius of a Generation by Kristin Knox. I don't have this book as it was only released a few weeks ago, so i'm still not sure if it's a cynical cash-in or a loving tribute. Nevertheless the book is a bit slim at 128 pages, but is chock-a-block full of photos and commentary. Just a quick FYI though - the book doesn't dip into McQueen's menswear collection, which would lead me to think that this may be more geared towards fashionistas looking for a quick fix rather than a proper overview of the man's work.
Yep, I'm a big nerd. What is everyone else reading this summer?
Labels:
Fashion,
Strictly irrelevant,
The Reading List
Saturday, June 5, 2010
Diana Vreeland and colour
Watch the above clip (ignore the fuzzy audio) and you'll see that Diana Vreeland, former editor of American Vogue and contributor to Harpers Bazaar, had a amazing knack for description - the kind of verbal dexterity that I wish I had just so I could walk around the town talking to myself and being utterly confident that every word I say is utterly engrossing.
I've been reading her autobiography, D.V, and it's full of passages and asides that are precise in their description and beyond camp.
Diana talking about post-Nijinsky Parisiennes on the Bois de Boulogne:
"The colours! Before then, red had never been red and violet had never been violet. They were always slightly... grayed. But these women's clothes in the Bois were of colours as sharp as a knife: red red, violent violet, orange - when I say "orange", I mean red orange, not yellow orange - jade green and cobalt blue. And the fabrics - the silks, the satins and the brocades, embroidered with seed pearls and braid, shot with silver and gold and trimmed with fur and lace - were of an Oriental splendeur. There's never been such luxury since. These women looked rich."
Monday, May 24, 2010
Ritualism
So last month, two things happened. Someone in my family died and I bought a book. These two things might not seem connected now, but it will make sense soon, I promise.
The book was 'Isms... Understanding Fashion ' by Mairi MacKenzie. It's a pocket-sized book with two-page spreads explaining every major fashion wave from the sixteenth century to present day. From Baroque to blogging, it's all there in concise, clipped paragraphs. Precursors, related trends, even lists of where you can see costume archives of a particular trend are organised according to country at the end of every list.
But I'm jumping ahead. A month ago my grandmother passed and I found myself in my hometown with a duffel bag full of glittery dresses, army boots and coloured tights that I must have packed in a peyote trance. The crumpled clothes in the bag look like something a Care Bear would puke up after overindulging in too much sunshine and rainbows. I went into town to try to look for something appropriate. I picked the first black dress I saw and went home. I didn't want to make a statement, I didn't want anyone to admire my taste, I didn't want anyone to look at me.
So, for the last month or so I haven't really cared about anything fashion-y. Last week I bought a dress for my sister's 21st birthday party to find that I was no longer a small size 10 (6 to you US readers) and that I couldn't fit into my pre-picked party dress. That was what snapped me out of it. Until then I was wandering around feeling a bit sad, looking very sloppy and totally unsure of what to do.
There are dress guides for weddings, for dates, for job interviews. But no-one seems to set out a dress code for funerals anymore. It would be so much easier if all the hard stuff was done for us. All the worrying about whether you look respectful and proper (probably the only occasion that worries me in that way). Mourning is so hard that worrying over a trivial thing like what to wear while doing so makes it all the harder. And if only there was a way of letting people know before they bound up to you in the street and breeze 'How are you, any news?', with the inevitable awkward, 'Well, my Nan died there last week'. And then the terrible silence...
This is where I tie in with 'Isms..'. One of the fashion movements the book covers is called Ritualism - the strictly regimented system of mourning during the Victorian era. Women had to jump through a seemingly never-ending set of hoops to show that they were mourning properly and not to do so was a source of public shame. Books and women's magazines pored through the subject much in the manner of Trinny and Susannah, with less emphasis on Spanx and droopy boobs. One of the American books I found, The Art of Dressing Well (1870) is viewable in full online and is full of bon mots concerning heavy mourning, half mourning and non-fat, sorry, 'light' mourning.
Think of it like a school uniform - universally hated, but still useful in deflecting the dilemma of what to wear in what could be an emotionally fraught situation. I don't think that we should go back to the days of mourning for women at the threat of losing their social respectability by any means (because that means so much in this day and age...).
I suppose it would just be nice to not have to tell people that you're mourning, not to feel like a shallow idiot when you can't decide what to wear, to have something to make you look ok and like you're holding it together for the first couple of weeks when all you really want to do is wear pajamas all day and watch The Jeremy Kyle Show.
The book was 'Isms... Understanding Fashion ' by Mairi MacKenzie. It's a pocket-sized book with two-page spreads explaining every major fashion wave from the sixteenth century to present day. From Baroque to blogging, it's all there in concise, clipped paragraphs. Precursors, related trends, even lists of where you can see costume archives of a particular trend are organised according to country at the end of every list.
But I'm jumping ahead. A month ago my grandmother passed and I found myself in my hometown with a duffel bag full of glittery dresses, army boots and coloured tights that I must have packed in a peyote trance. The crumpled clothes in the bag look like something a Care Bear would puke up after overindulging in too much sunshine and rainbows. I went into town to try to look for something appropriate. I picked the first black dress I saw and went home. I didn't want to make a statement, I didn't want anyone to admire my taste, I didn't want anyone to look at me.
So, for the last month or so I haven't really cared about anything fashion-y. Last week I bought a dress for my sister's 21st birthday party to find that I was no longer a small size 10 (6 to you US readers) and that I couldn't fit into my pre-picked party dress. That was what snapped me out of it. Until then I was wandering around feeling a bit sad, looking very sloppy and totally unsure of what to do.
There are dress guides for weddings, for dates, for job interviews. But no-one seems to set out a dress code for funerals anymore. It would be so much easier if all the hard stuff was done for us. All the worrying about whether you look respectful and proper (probably the only occasion that worries me in that way). Mourning is so hard that worrying over a trivial thing like what to wear while doing so makes it all the harder. And if only there was a way of letting people know before they bound up to you in the street and breeze 'How are you, any news?', with the inevitable awkward, 'Well, my Nan died there last week'. And then the terrible silence...
L-R Plate of a child's mourning dress from an Ackermann's catalogue c. 1809, Middle class family in mourning dress, 1913 (analysis here ), Queen Mary in Mourning Dress, 1913. Jordan take note - homegirl liked her bling. |
This is where I tie in with 'Isms..'. One of the fashion movements the book covers is called Ritualism - the strictly regimented system of mourning during the Victorian era. Women had to jump through a seemingly never-ending set of hoops to show that they were mourning properly and not to do so was a source of public shame. Books and women's magazines pored through the subject much in the manner of Trinny and Susannah, with less emphasis on Spanx and droopy boobs. One of the American books I found, The Art of Dressing Well (1870) is viewable in full online and is full of bon mots concerning heavy mourning, half mourning and non-fat, sorry, 'light' mourning.
Think of it like a school uniform - universally hated, but still useful in deflecting the dilemma of what to wear in what could be an emotionally fraught situation. I don't think that we should go back to the days of mourning for women at the threat of losing their social respectability by any means (because that means so much in this day and age...).
I suppose it would just be nice to not have to tell people that you're mourning, not to feel like a shallow idiot when you can't decide what to wear, to have something to make you look ok and like you're holding it together for the first couple of weeks when all you really want to do is wear pajamas all day and watch The Jeremy Kyle Show.
Saturday, April 17, 2010
Cork Fashion Week Supplement
I've been blogging for only a month so I have no routine or posting pattern (on this blog at least, the sister blog has been steadily chugging along for six months or so). I'm sure if I had been blogging for an extended period of time I'd no doubt be apologising over extended absences or lack of content. Or something. However, I've been busy beavering away on The Cork Independent's Cork Fashion Week supplement. Along with a host of talented, hard-working writers and bloggers I'm glad to have helped to put a very nice package together. Did anyone see it when it came out on Thursday? Everyone worked very hard on it and all the staff at the Cork Indo deserve a huuuuge pat on the back for their efforts. Here's my contributions.
Unless you have microscopic vision you'll notice that the pictures have been resized and the text is barely legible. Worry not! You can read the digital edition here (just click on the digital edition icon on the right of the screen).
EDIT - Credit where it's due...
The Young Designer of the Year outfit is by Belinda Sullivan
Lookbook
Young Designer of the Year
Gingham scuba dress by Norwegian Wood at Etsy
1940's Vintage pumps by Dear Golden Vintage at Etsy
Sailor hat at River Island
Coloured hairspray and gels available at Boots
Toni and Guy Loves You
Dress at French Connection
Shoes by Louise Goldin for Topshop
Boutique@The Imperial
Floral dress at MyAmity
Bustier at River Island
An interview with the organisers, Vivienne Kelly and Emer O'Sullivan |
A rundown of The Young Designer Awards and the contestants |
A lookbook for three of the main shows - and an ad for lovely white teeth |
Unless you have microscopic vision you'll notice that the pictures have been resized and the text is barely legible. Worry not! You can read the digital edition here (just click on the digital edition icon on the right of the screen).
EDIT - Credit where it's due...
The Young Designer of the Year outfit is by Belinda Sullivan
Lookbook
Young Designer of the Year
Gingham scuba dress by Norwegian Wood at Etsy
1940's Vintage pumps by Dear Golden Vintage at Etsy
Sailor hat at River Island
Coloured hairspray and gels available at Boots
Toni and Guy Loves You
Dress at French Connection
Shoes by Louise Goldin for Topshop
Boutique@The Imperial
Floral dress at MyAmity
Bustier at River Island
Wednesday, April 14, 2010
Is the Blog the modern equivalent of the Zine?
Many apologies. If your computer is anything like mine, it may be crashing right now under the weight of such an image heavy-post.
Below, in all it's monochromatic, gritty glory is 1977 punk Zine How To Look Punk, which I found via a very interesting post on subculture and commodity at Threadbared (well worth a short click).
I couldn't possibly add to their intelligent post in terms of the regimenting of punk style in a recognisable, homogenous format. The zine itself is a fascinating peep into a whole world I was way too young for (and who knew you needed to wear two shades of blusher to be truly punk?). It makes me want to create a whole new category on the blog called 'shit you can do with safety pins'.
But I'm steaming steadily off topic. The boom of zines in the fifties to the nineties covers a realm of subcultures from sci-fi to punk to crafting to the riot girrl movement. This begs the question - is fashion blogging the new subcultural topic - is blogging the 21st century equivalent of the zine?
So...here's a few correlations that you may or may not agree with
1) Ease of publishing and distribution. My granny can see about eighteen inches in front of her face and calls me by my younger sister's name but if I popped a computer in front of her she'd probably be able to figure out how to start a blog. Likewise, zines have a DIY ethic that, while more traditionally hands on, still requires no financial backers, little or no start-up costs and a distribution network that relies more on word of mouth (for example, sending an SAE to an address with a nominal amount in it and receiving your zine in the post a few days later, an approach also used with cassette clubs in the late 70s and early 80s) than advertising proper.
2) A saturated market. You could see Style Bubble as the fash blog equivalent of Sniffin' Glue. Cultish and standalone at first, the existence of one good blog (or zine) will spawn a proliferation of similarly themed blogs. Like zines, some blogs are excellent but not as widely-read as they deserve to be. Similarly, some blogs are total dross and attract huge readerships due in part to the profile of the blogger him/herself and not strictly the body of work.
3) Existence in an archival hinterland. It's nigh on impossible to catalogue the number of fashion blogs and properly archive them for future viewing, just as there is no definite index of zines. One gets the feeling that a large part of a subcultures history has been pre-emptively burnt away due to the difficulty of properly indexing blogs or zines (although there is a good archive of punk music zines here).
4) A singular fascination with one topic. It's been observed by more than a few fashion bloggers that fashion has become less related just to the clothes that a person wears than a full time hobby. Fashion and perhaps more importantly, personal style as a form of creative expression has become more of a subject of obsession (this may be due in part to the internet and the ready availability of information that would more commonly be found in libraries of scholarly texts). A zine will generally focus on a very specific issue.
And a note for the future - will blogs be compiled into books - books that may go out of print and end up commanding astronomical prices, an ironic counterpoint to it's initial accessibility and low/no price point? New copies of the book compilation of Sniffin Glue now cost around 100 euro...
Below, in all it's monochromatic, gritty glory is 1977 punk Zine How To Look Punk, which I found via a very interesting post on subculture and commodity at Threadbared (well worth a short click).
I couldn't possibly add to their intelligent post in terms of the regimenting of punk style in a recognisable, homogenous format. The zine itself is a fascinating peep into a whole world I was way too young for (and who knew you needed to wear two shades of blusher to be truly punk?). It makes me want to create a whole new category on the blog called 'shit you can do with safety pins'.
But I'm steaming steadily off topic. The boom of zines in the fifties to the nineties covers a realm of subcultures from sci-fi to punk to crafting to the riot girrl movement. This begs the question - is fashion blogging the new subcultural topic - is blogging the 21st century equivalent of the zine?
So...here's a few correlations that you may or may not agree with
1) Ease of publishing and distribution. My granny can see about eighteen inches in front of her face and calls me by my younger sister's name but if I popped a computer in front of her she'd probably be able to figure out how to start a blog. Likewise, zines have a DIY ethic that, while more traditionally hands on, still requires no financial backers, little or no start-up costs and a distribution network that relies more on word of mouth (for example, sending an SAE to an address with a nominal amount in it and receiving your zine in the post a few days later, an approach also used with cassette clubs in the late 70s and early 80s) than advertising proper.
2) A saturated market. You could see Style Bubble as the fash blog equivalent of Sniffin' Glue. Cultish and standalone at first, the existence of one good blog (or zine) will spawn a proliferation of similarly themed blogs. Like zines, some blogs are excellent but not as widely-read as they deserve to be. Similarly, some blogs are total dross and attract huge readerships due in part to the profile of the blogger him/herself and not strictly the body of work.
3) Existence in an archival hinterland. It's nigh on impossible to catalogue the number of fashion blogs and properly archive them for future viewing, just as there is no definite index of zines. One gets the feeling that a large part of a subcultures history has been pre-emptively burnt away due to the difficulty of properly indexing blogs or zines (although there is a good archive of punk music zines here).
4) A singular fascination with one topic. It's been observed by more than a few fashion bloggers that fashion has become less related just to the clothes that a person wears than a full time hobby. Fashion and perhaps more importantly, personal style as a form of creative expression has become more of a subject of obsession (this may be due in part to the internet and the ready availability of information that would more commonly be found in libraries of scholarly texts). A zine will generally focus on a very specific issue.
And a note for the future - will blogs be compiled into books - books that may go out of print and end up commanding astronomical prices, an ironic counterpoint to it's initial accessibility and low/no price point? New copies of the book compilation of Sniffin Glue now cost around 100 euro...
Tuesday, April 13, 2010
Penguin Decades - The 70's
Another day, another set of artisan book covers. Yes, I know this isn't a book or an art blog, but it's so obvious to state that art and fashion intermingle from time to time that I feel visibly embarrassed to type it, like when I found out that Michael Jackson had died way after everyone else had, so whenever I said, "Did you know that Michael Jackson died?" I would get a patronising, ingratiating look, like I hadn't quite processed it, or was deeply grieving or was, in fact, just one of those people who didn't own a television.
Aaaanyway, Penguin Books has decided in it's infinite wisdom to reissue some of its more controversial books from the fifties to the eighties to coincide with the book company's 75th birthday this year. "What relevance is this to a blog devoted to fashion?" I hear you cry (or not).
The covers of the seventies books (a decade not known for it's feelgood factor if the Penguin choices are anything to go by) are designed by none other than textile mistress Zandra Rhodes, who came to a greater prominence in that decade.
So, back to the question of how relevant this is...
For one, Rhodes is a fashion designer. That's the first link right there. What I find slightly odd is the choice of Rhodes for the seventies and not the sixties. While it's true that she was most prominent in the seventies, her work was noted then for the use of bejewelled safety pins that could be considered a casual subversion of punk mores than her textile work, which first raised controversy when she graduated from The Royal College of Art.
She also co-designed paper dresses (that were sold in Miss Selfridge, of all places). The plot thickens. It could be considered coming full circle that her designs that were once printed on paper for dresses should now be printed on paper for books. The keyword is 'cyclical', something that has been playing on my mind - the notion that history is doomed to repeat itself.
The designs also remind me more than a little of Turner Prize winner Grayson Perry's previous collection of fabrics for Liberty, where an innocuous paisley pattern contains skulls and an innocent pastiche of teddies and dolls also contains AK47's and fighter jets. Or is the similarity just something I'm seeing?
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