I was all prepared to post exactly what I thought about the
Auditor General's report with respect to the the procurement of ... any number ... of F-35 Lightning II Joint Strike Fighters. And I was going to conclude that all the fault with the total cluster-fuck that this procurement has become lies in the lap of one person: Peter MacKay.
Then the editorial board of the
Ottawa Citizen released a salvo fit for a major newspaper. All except for one little problem, but we'll get to that shortly.
It is the Department of National Defence that failed, in the
auditor general’s estimation, to exercise due diligence and properly
inform Parliament. But it is the minister’s duty to make sure that
department does its job, especially when billions are on the line. It’s
the minister’s job to ask questions, to be sure of his ground before he
stands up and invokes the protection of Canadian troops in the service
of his opinion.
It is the minister who is, oh, what’s that old-fashioned word … responsible.
Peter
MacKay either didn’t know what his department was up to, or he was
complicit in keeping the whole truth from his fellow parliamentarians
and from Canadians.
To be fair to MacKay, there are
others who ought to be ashamed of themselves. The auditor general’s
latest report says the year 2006 “represented the most critical period
concerning Canada’s participation in the (Joint Strike Fighter) Program
and future acquisition of the F-35.” Gordon O’Connor was the defence
minister at that time. That’s when Canada accepted the procurement
regime and signed memorandums of understanding with manufacturers
Lockheed Martin, Pratt & Whitney and GE Rolls-Royce.
The
next year, MacKay took over the portfolio, and he has been a staunch
defender of the F-35 process since. In 2010, the government announced it
was buying the F-35. It was after this announcement that the defence
department went through the required process to justify its decision to
buy the planes without holding a competition.
And it goes on. This part is particularly delightful. (Empasis mine)
Both MacKay and Prime Minister Stephen Harper were
stubbornly insisting, in 2010 and 2011, that this was a done deal and
that there was no other good way to replace the CF-18s. They insisted
that the costs of the F-35s were known and transparent, and they
repeatedly used phrases such as “rip up the contract” or “cancel the
contract” to characterize the opposition position.
There
was no contract, as Harper and his cabinet — especially beleaguered
junior defence minister Julian Fantino, who is taking all the heat off
MacKay on this issue — are now eager to emphasize.
The big lie. And, the big tell.
Both MacKay and Harper
knew, when they were attempting to smear the opposition as attempting to "deny the troops" necessary equipment, that there was something wrong with their numbers. They had long been alerted to it by both the parliamentary budget officer and by their own technical advisers. Their refusal to provide a comprehensive cost estimate to parliament was unprecedented and telling. The Harper government was held in contempt of parliament because of Harper's propensity to childish temper tantrums whenever the high court of the people held him to account.
And the whole time they
knew that there was something wrong with their numbers. Had they been in any way confident in the numbers they were spouting publicly, they would have tossed the details on the bar and gloated while the opposition choked on them.
But they didn't do that. They kept hiding behind "contracts" which did not exist, peppered with "we are the only ones who support the troops".
Anybody who has been anywhere near the military procurement game saw this whole process as a little odd. For one thing, this was an unknown platform. Most of us thought this whole thing required a closer look and a huge amount of "requirements" work, and we said so.
That got some hackles up.
The Harper spin machine was hard at work, (because we had questioned His decision), and before we knew it, self-styled "military analysts", (most of whom don't know whether they are punched, bored or blown out with a twin 3 inch 70 naval gun mount), were telling us that this air weapons platform was the neatest thing since the invention of sex.
And, it's what the air force wanted.
Bully for them. Even the adults in the RCAF know that they have to fly and fight what the government provides, whether they want it or not.
Most Canadians can be excused for their erroneous belief that the uniformed Canadian Armed Forces and the civilian Department of National Defence are the same thing. Despite the obvious close relationship,
they are separate, as required by law. So take this breakout of responsibilities seriously:
[T]he Department is headed by a Deputy Minister of National Defence, the Department’s senior civil servant, while the
Canadian Forces are headed by the Chief of the Defence Staff, Canada’s senior serving officer. Both are responsible to the Minister.
- The Deputy Minister has responsibility for policy,
resources, interdepartmental coordination and international
defence relations; and
- The Chief of the Defence Staff has responsibility for command, control and administration of the Canadian Forces and military strategy, plans and requirements.
Once, a long time ago, a Chief of the Defence Staff went to the Minister of National Defence and told him that the armed services were in desperate need of more people to meet the requirements of the government's stated defence policy. The MND went to the DM who told him that the budget would not allow any increase in pay, training and support of anything higher than the cabinet approved established strength. The CDS then told the minister that he could no longer generate the forces needed to meet a contingency operation, but thanks for hearing me. The CDS, one of the most highly decorated Canadian combat veterans to have held the position, responded to media, (hoping to be able to report on a pig-fight), "I am a soldier. I salute, turn about and do my best."
I, personally, was young, pissed-off and demoralized by that statement. But I also learned something that day. We in uniform do not decide such things. We
use what we are provided. We don't make the final decisions on ships, tanks, aircraft, rifles, ammunition, uniforms, underwear or the quality of issue nylon stockings. All of that is decided by
The Department. And
The Department is subject to the will of those higher in the food chain.
There has been a generally loud response to the Auditor General's report, much of which aims at unnamed people in the RCAF and the uniformed Canadian Forces. It is suggested that they lied, covered up, fudged numbers and misled an otherwise hapless, albeit incompetent minister.
That would be a great story. Except that they couldn't do it. The lines, as described above, are very clear. The air force can get on their knees and beg for F-35s until the cows come home. They can tell
The Department, right up to the minister, that no other airplane will meet their needs. It is not, as I have pointed out, their decision. That rests with the civilian policy and resources shop of
The Department.
I was present, way back in time, when the lords of the navy were briefing the Minister of National Defence on the requirement to replace the Oberon-class submarines. The admirals had several options, all of which involved conventionally-powered boats: two off-the-shelf types and one cooperative build-in-Canada model. The minister asked why there was not a nuclear-propelled option. The admirals were shocked but answered that current defence policy did not include the demand for that type of boat, and the uniformed navy felt that nuclear-powered submarines would be politically unacceptable.
The minister answered with, "The politics are not your problem. Come back with a nuclear option."
The admirals were uncomfortable since nuclear propulsion involved a massive shift in focus and, as they pointed out, was outside the limits of the stated defence policy.
I'll let you look up the history but it was a Conservative minister and it sheds a light on the F-35 issue.
The type of equipment the armed services employ is decided by the politicians. The Canadian taxpayer is buying it all. The armed services makes the best use of it, preserves it, become experts with it and hopes for a new model - soon. They don't pick it. They only get to say what they would really, really like.
Remember the Harper line after he formed his first minority government? He was going to streamline military procurement. After his 2nd minority he decided to make it a part of his agenda. The
2008 Speech from the Throne contained this:
Fixing procurement will be a top priority. Simpler and streamlined
processes will make it easier for businesses to provide products and
services to the government and will deliver better results for
Canadians. Military procurement in particular is critical: Canada cannot
afford to have cumbersome processes delay the purchase and delivery of
equipment needed by our men and women in uniform.
That seems to be a Conservative goddamned mantra.
What Harper pumped out of the mouth of the Governor General can easily be summarized as this:
We don't need to put every purchase under a microscope when the answer is obvious. We spend too much time analysing expensive capital military equipment. We already know what we want. We're just going to go out and buy the stuff we want. A competition is a waste of time.
And that is exactly what they did. Harper and MacKay. Who needs a cumbersome competition and assessment process when we have THEM. They are all wise.
The Auditor General
did point a finger. He pointed it at the civilian-led policy shop. The policy shop led by Harper and MacKay.
Both should depart without their heads. That, however, is unlikely to happen.
I reckon some poor unsuspecting corporal will have her or his life ruined to preserve the image of Harper infallibility.