Global Research
Felicity Arbuthnot
“I do not understand this
squeamishness about the use of gas. We have definitely adopted the
position at the Peace Conference of arguing in favour of the retention
of gas as a permanent method of warfare…. I am strongly in favour of
using poisoned gas against uncivilised tribes.” (Winston S. Churchill, 1874-1965, from War Office minute, 12th May 1919.)
As the sabre rattling against Syria gets ever louder, the allegations
ever wilder and double standards, stirring, plotting and terrorist
financing (sorry: “aiding the legitimate opposition”) neon lit, it is
instructive to look at the justifications presented by US
Administrations for a few other murderous incursions in recent history.
This month is the twenty third anniversary of
the US invasion of Panama
on 20th December 1989, as Panamanians prepared their Christmas
celebrations. A quick check reminds the late Philip Agee recalling
President George H.W. Bush telling the American people that the threat
from Panama (pop: 3,571,185 – 2011) was such that:
“our way of life is at stake.” Agee referred to this in his aptly named talk “Producing the Proper Crisis.”(i) Apt then as now. Nothing changes.
The aim of the invasion was to capture the country’s leader
General Manuel Noriega and, of course, to: “establish a democratic government.” Regime change.
![Manuel Antonio Noriega](http://library.vu.edu.pk/cgi-bin/nph-proxy.cgi/000100A/http/www.globalresearch.ca/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/noriega.jpg)
With
the approaching transfer of control of the Panama Canal to Panama
(originally scheduled for 1st January 1990) after a century of US
colonial stewardship, America wanted to ensure it was in the hands of
malleable allies.
Noriega a CIA asset, since 1967 (ii) who had also attended the
notorious School of the Americas, at Fort Benning, Georgia, came to
power with US backing, but seemingly his support for the US was cooling.
To encapsulate a long story, the US kidnapped him and sentenced him to
forty years in jail.
Plans to invade were called: “Operation Prayer Book.” It was later
re-named “Operation Just Cause”, with General Colin Powell commenting
that it was a moniker of which he approved as: ”Even our severest
critics would have to utter ‘Just Cause’ whilst denouncing us.” (Colin
Powell, with Jospeh E. Persico: “My American Journey”, 1995.)
All military marauding should simply be called: “Operation Silly Name 1, then 2,3,4” etc., until the numbers finally run out.
Twenty seven thousand US troops backed by Apache helicopters
decimated much of the small country, with a defence force of just three
thousand. George Bush Snr., said he was removing an evil dictator who
was brutalizing his own people (sound familiar?) and that the action
was needed to:” protect American lives.” It was also to: “defend
democracy and human rights in Panama” – and to “protect the Canal.”
Surprise, eh?
Manuel Noriega was released from US jail in 2007, extradited to
France which had awarded him the country’s highest honour, The Legion
d’honneur in 1987. He remained in jail in France until December 2011,
when he was returned to Panama, where he is still imprisoned.
In the near forgotten Panama decimation (unless you are Panamanian)
the densely populated, poverty stricken neighbourhood of El Chorillo was
incinerated by American actions to such an extent that it became named
“Little Hiroshima.”
![panama-hace-20-annos-07](http://library.vu.edu.pk/cgi-bin/nph-proxy.cgi/000100A/http/www.globalresearch.ca/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/panama-hace-20-annos-07-300x198.jpg)
One woman charged that: “The North Americans began burning down El
Chorillo at about 6.30 in the morning. They would throw a small device
in to a house and it would catch on fire – then they would move to
another, they burned from one street to the next, coordinating the
burning on walkie-talkies.”
A US soldier was recorded stating: “We ask you to surrender … if you do not, we are prepared to level each and every building.”
“Everything that moved they shot”, said a city resident.
The dead were consigned to mass graves with witnesses stating that US
troops used flame throwers on the dead, noting the bodies shriveling as
they burned. Others were bulldozed in to piles.(iii)
There was worse. As the current self righteous, if contradictory
statements flow from Washington and Whitehall about Syria’s unproven
chemical weapons, proven facts relate to America’s.
“From the 1940s to the 1990s the United
States used various parts of Panama as a testing ground for chemical
weapons, including mustard gas, VX, sarin, hydrogen cyanide and other
nerve agents in … mines, rockets and shells; perhaps tens of thousands
of chemical munitions.” (William Blum: Rogue State, 2002.)
Further, on departing Panama at the end of 1999 they left: “many
sites containing chemical weapons. They had also: “conducted secret
tests of Agent Orange in Panama …” In the 1989 invasion, the village of
Pacora, near Panama City: “was bombed with (chemicals) by helicopters
and aircraft from US Southern Command, with substances that burned skin,
caused intense pain and diarrhea.”
Many analysts felt that Panama was the testing ground for Iraq.
Nine months after the poisoning of Panama, on Hiroshima Day 1990, the
strangulating US-driven embargo on Iraq was enforced by the UN, after
the US Ambassador to Iraq, April Glaspie had given the green light for
Saddam Hussein to invade Kuwait, after Kuwait’s considerable provocation and financial and geographical destabilization.(iv.)